37th Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate)

Brief History
The 37th Infantry Regiment was organized in Washington County, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted in Confederate service in July. Many were captured at Spotsylvania. Only 2 officers and 39 men surrendered. The field officers were Colonels Samuel V. Fulkerson and Titus V. Williams, Lieutenant Colonels Robert P. Carson and John F. Terry, and Major Henry C. Wood.

Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin
Men often enlisted in a company recruited in the counties where they lived though not always. After many battles, companies might be combined because so many men were killed or wounded. However if you are unsure which company your ancestor was in, try the company recruited in his county first.

Company A (Goodson Rifle Guards) - many men from  Washington County

Company B (Virginia Mountain Boys) - many men from  Washington County

Company C (Captain John F. McElhenny's Company) - many men from Russell County

Company D (Davis Rifle Guards) - many men from Scott County

Company E (Walnut Hill Company) - many men from Lee County

Company F (Glade Spring Rifles) - many men from Washington County

Company G (Captain William J. Kendrick's Company) - many men from Russell County

Company H (King's Mountain Rifles) - many men from Washington County

Company I   (New Garden Fearnots) - many men from Russell County

Company K  ( Washington Dependents) many men from Washington County

The information above is from 37th Virginia Infantry, by Thomas M. Rankin

Other Sources

 * Beginning United States Civil War Research gives steps for finding information about a Civil War soldier or sailor. It covers the major records that should be used. Additional records are described in Virginia in the Civil War and United States Civil War, 1861 to 1865.


 * National Park Service, The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, is searchable by soldier's name and state. It contains basic facts about soldiers on both sides of the Civil War, a list of regiments, descriptions of significant battles, sources of the information, and suggestions for where to find additional information.


 * Virginia in the Civil War describes many Confederate and Union sources, specifically for Virginia, and how to find them.. These include compiled service records, pension records, rosters, cemetery records, Internet databases, published books, etc.


 * United States Civil War, 1861 to 1865 describes and explains United States and Confederate States records, rather than state records, and how to find them. These include veterans’ censuses, compiled service records, pension records, rosters, cemetery records, Internet databases, published books, etc.


 * Sifakis, Stewart. Compendium of the Confederate Armies: Virginia. New York, NY: Facts on File, 1992- 1995. (Family History Library book, Ten Volumes.) This gives organization information for each unit and its field officers, assignments, and battles. It also lists sources further reading. Volume 5 is for Virginia.


 * Wallace, Lee A. A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations, 1861-1865. Lynchburg, Virginia: H. E. Howard, 1986. (Family History Library book .) This gives brief historical sketches of each regiment and lists officers, company names, and commanders.


 * Wood, James H. The War, Stonewall Jackson, His Campaigns and Battles, the Regiment, As I Saw Them. Cumberland, Md.: Eddy Press Corp., 1910..