Nelson County, Virginia Genealogy

United States   Virginia    Nelson County

County Courthouse
Nelson County Courthouse P.O. Box 10 84 Courthouse Square, 1st Floor Lovingston, VA 22949-0010 Phone: 804-263-4069

Clerk Circuit Court has marriage, divorce, probate, court and land records from 1808

History


The county is named after [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Nelson,_Jr. Virginia Governor Thomas Nelson] (1738-1789), a signer of the Declaration of Independence.

Parent County
1807--Nelson County was created 25 December 1807 from Amherst County. County seat: Lovingston

Record Loss

 * Lost census: 1890

Neighboring Counties
Albemarle | Amherst | Appomattox | Augusta | Buckingham | Rockbridge

African Americans
Freedmen's

Cemeteries

 * Tombstone Transcription Project Nelson County- cemetery transcriptions - USGenWeb

Individual Cemeteries:


 * Ridgecrest Cemetery, Lovington BillionGraves

Census
1890 Union Veterans


 * Turner, Ronald Ray. Virginia's Union Veterans: Eleventh Census of the United States 1890. Available online, courtesy: Prince William County Virginia website. [Includes residents of this county.]

Genealogy
More than 20 genealogies have been published about Nelson County families. To view a list, visit Nelson County, Virginia Genealogy.

Land and Property
Grants and Patents


 * Bannister. 935 patents dated 1730-1861 in what is now Nelson County, Virginia placed on a map. DeedMapper, 2004. [Names of those who received land patents, dates, land descriptions, and references may be viewed free of charge (click "Index" next to the county listing); however, in order to view the maps, it is necessary to purchase Direct Line Software's DeedMapper product.]
 * Bannister. 971 patents dated 1738-1844 in what is now Amherst and Nelson Counties, Virginia placed on a map. DeedMapper. 2005. [Names of those who received land patents, dates, land descriptions, and references may be viewed free of charge (click "Index" next to the county listing); however, in order to view the maps, it is necessary to purchase Direct Line Software's DeedMapper product.]

Local Histories

 * Coincon, J.B. Colonial History of Nelson County, 1734-1807. Amherst, Va.: Amherst Publishing Co., Inc. Digital version at Family History Archives.

Revolutionary War

 * A Census of Pensioners for Revolutionary or Military Services: With their Names, Ages, and Places of Residence, as Returned by the Marshalls of the Several Judicial Districts, Under the Act for Taking the Sixth Census]. 1841. Digital versions at U.S. Census Bureau and Google Books et. al. 1967 reprint: 973 X2pc 1840. [See Virginia, Eastern District, Nelson County on page 132.]
 * Rejected or Suspended Applications for Revolutionary War Pensions. Washington, D.C., 1852. Reprinted by Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 1969, and 1991. Reprints include "an Added Index to States." 973 M24ur; digital version at Ancestry ($). [Includes veterans from this county; Virginia section begins on page 238.]

War of 1812
Nelson County men served in the 28th Regiment.


 * Douthat, James L. Roster of War of 1812, Southside, Virginia. Signal Mountain, Tenn.: Mountain Press, 2007. Free online surname index and purchase details at Mountain Press website. 975.5 M2djL. [Includes Nelson County.]
 * List of Pensioners on the Roll, January 1, 1883; Giving the Name of Each Pensioner, the Cause for Why Pensioned, the Post-Office Address, the Rate of Pension Per Month, and the Date of Original Allowance... Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1883. 973 M2Lp v. 5; digital versions at Google Books and Internet Archive. [See Vol. 5, Virginia, Nelson County, pp. 91-92. Identifies War of 1812 veterans living in this county in 1883.]

Civil War

 * - 5th Regiment, Virginia Cavalry (Confederate).
 * - 19th Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate). Company D (The Howardsville Grays), Company G (The Nelson Grays), and Company I (The Amherst Rifles).
 * - 49th Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate). Company C (New Market Volunteers), Company F (Ewell Guards), Company H (Fauquier Guards), and Company K (Crowder's Company).
 * - 51st Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate)
 * - 56th Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate)
 * - 5th Regiment, Virginia Cavalry (Confederate)
 * - 8th Regiment, Virginia Cavalry (Confederate). Company B (Nelson Rangers).
 * - Nelson Light Artillery, (Confederate)

Records and histories are available, including:


 * Pollard, Oliver A. Jr. Under the blue ledge, Nelson County, Virginia. Richmond: The Dietz Press, 1997.
 * Sifakis, Stewart. Compendium of the Confederate Armies. New York: 1995
 * titled A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations 1861-1865
 * Virginia, Civil War
 * Virginia, Civil War

Naturalization
Virginia

Occupations

 * Cutten, George Barton. The Silversmiths of Virginia (together with Watchmakers and Jewelers) from 1694 to 1850. Richmond, Va.: The Dietz Press, Incorporated, 1952. Available at . [Includes a section on Lovington silversmiths.]

Private Papers
Virginia,

Taxation
How can Virginia tax lists help me?


 * [1815] Ward, Roger D. 1815 Directory of Virginia Landowners (and Gazetteer). 6 vols. Athens, Georgia: Iberian Pub. Co., 1997-2000. Available at . [The source for this publication is the 1815 land tax. Nelson County is included in Vol. 1.]

Vital Record Substitutes
See also Bible Records

Societies and Libraries

 * Central Virginia Genealogical Association

Web Sites

 * Nelson Co., VAGenWeb. Part of the USGenWeb Project. Maps, name indexes, history.
 * Cyndi's List
 * Cyndi's List

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