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England London Boroughs   Hounslow

Guide to London Borough of Hounslow history, family history, and genealogy: parish registers, census records, birth records, marriage records, and death records.



History
As with the other London Boroughs, the British Government action of 1965 destroyed all traces of the original settlements from the point of view of Family History. The specific councils incorporated into the new Borough are: Chiswick, Brentford, Isleworth, Hounslow and Feltham. Researchers should instead consider researching Hounslow Borough in its original county of Middlesex. It should also be noted that the British Government eliminated Middlesex as a county entity when they made the changes in 1965.

Hounslow was first mentioned in Domesday Book and the name is a corruption of Old English words meaning ‘hound’s mound’. The mound may have been a burial tumulus but is not known whether the ‘hound’ element referred to the animal or a man of that name or nickname.

A Trinitarian friary was established around 1200, in the vicinity of the present-day police station on Montague Road. At the time of the dissolution of the monasteries, the friary was the richest Trinitarian house in England. The friary’s chapel subsequently evolved into Holy Trinity church.

Positioned on the Bath Road (where it forks to the Staines Road at the Bell Inn), Hounslow was centered around Holy Trinity Priory founded in 1211. The priory developed what had been a small village into a town with regular markets and other facilities for travelers heading to and from London. Although the priory was dissolved in 1539 the town remained an important staging post on the Bath Road. The adjacent Hounslow Heath that had been used as a military encampment by both Oliver Cromwell and James II developed a reputation as the haunt of highwaymen and footpads. Nearby important landowners included those of Osterley House, Syon House, Hanworth Park House and Worton Hall.

In 1756 Sir Thomas Morris established the base of his chicken farming empire. As a rich philanthropist who started from humble beginnings, he used his wealth to establish a school for the under privileged children of the town, believing every child had the right to education.

In the 18th and early 19th centuries Hounslow was the first stop outside London for nearly all the westbound coaches; in 1833 over 200 coaches passed through every day. Hounslow station opened in 1850 on a loop of the Windsor, Staines and South Western Railway and within a decade new roads were being laid out for suburban house building. Development was slow at first and accelerated only moderately after the arrival of the Metropolitan District Railway in the 1880s.

The building of the Great Western Railway line from London to Bristol from 1838 reduced long-distance travel along the Bath Road. By 1842 the local paper was reporting that the 'formerly flourishing village', which used to stable 2,000 horses, was suffering a 'general depreciation of property'. The Hounslow Loop Line was constructed in 1850, prompting new development.

The construction of the Great West Road (a revival of an earlier name for the Bath Road as a by-pass for it around the north of Brentford, Isleworth and Hounslow centers) in the 1920s attracted the building of the factories and headquarters of large companies. The factories were a great local source of employment until a decline in the 1970s, attracting workers from a wide area and leading to a great deal of housing development. In the next two decades offices largely replaced factories on the Great West Road and further expansion in hotel and housing stock has taken place, an example being the Blenheim Center.

Hounslow grew rapidly in the latter half of the 20th century due to a different form of travel, a connection to the largest of London's airports since the 1940s, Heathrow Airport which is in the Hounslow post town. Little known is that aviation dates to the early 1900s here when one of London's earliest airfields was situated on Hounslow Heath because of the extremely flat terrain. The Great West Road, which crosses the borough from Chiswick to Heathrow, at one time served nationally and globally famous manufacturers including Firestone, Gillette and Coty. As a result, the area became known as the "Golden Mile". A few of these factory sites remain today, such as Gillette Corner, and the Great West Road is still home to many prestigious names (see "famous companies" below), providing them with easy non-motorway access between Slough, London Heathrow Airport and Central London.

Cemeteries (Civil)
Buckingham Road Cemetery


 * 495 High Rd
 * Ilford IG1 1RE

Barkingside Garden of Rest


 * 87 Greenleafe Dr
 * Ilford IG6 1LH

Forest Park Cemetery and Crematorium


 * Forest Rd
 * lford, Hainault IG6 3HP
 * Phone: +44 20 8501 2236

Hendon Cemetery and Crematorium


 * Holders Hill Rd
 * London NW7 1NB
 * Phone: +44 20 8359 3370

Roding Lane Cemetery


 * Woodford
 * Woodford Green IG8 8NA
 * Phone: +44 20 8501 2236

Parishes
St Cedd's


 * 91 Chalgrove Cres
 * Ilford IG5 0LX
 * Phone: +44 20 8551 3406

St Paul's Parish Church


 * 35 Barley Ln
 * Ilford IG3 8XE
 * Phone: +44 20 8983 8998

St Alban's


 * 99 Albert Rd
 * Ilford IG1 1HS
 * Phone: +44 20 8478 2031

All Saint's


 * 8AX, Hampton Rd
 * London,

St Margaret of Antioch


 * Balfour Rd
 * Ilford IG1 4HP
 * Phone: +44 20 8554 7542

St Barnabas'


 * Browning Road
 * Manor Park, London, E12 6PB
 * Phone: +44 20 8472 2777

St John the Baptist


 * High Rd
 * Buckhurst Hill IG9 5RX
 * Phone: +44 20 8506 2150

St John's, Leytonstone


 * High Rd
 * Leytonstone, London E11 1HH
 * Phone: +44 20 8558 2481

Christ Church


 * Wanstead Pl
 * London E11 2SW
 * Phone: +44 20 8530 8743

St Anne's


 * 200 Larkshall Rd
 * London E4 6NP

Emmanuel Parish Church


 * Romford Rd
 * London E7 8BD
 * Phone: +44 20 8522 1900

All Saints


 * 38 Broomhill Rd
 * Ilford IG3 9SJ
 * Phone: +44 20 8590 1476

Non Conformists

 * The Apostolic Church
 * Baptist
 * Church of Christ
 * Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
 * Elim Christian Center
 * Evangelical
 * Jubilee Church
 * Methodist
 * Pentecostal
 * Salvation Army
 * Seventh Day Adventist
 * Tamil Church

Additionally the following non-Christian groups have assemblies in the region of Glasgow:


 * Buddhist
 * Hindu
 * Jewish
 * Muslim
 * Sikh

Civil Registration
Birth, marriages and deaths records have been kept by the UK government since July 1837 to the present day. Prior to that, local parishes of the Episcopal Church, and other religious organizations, were the only repositories of this information.


 * Redbridge Council BMD records


 * ukbmd.org: Redbridge District


 * bmd-certificates.co Redbridge District


 * Essex County Record Office

Local Histories

 * The Guardian Series: History of Redbridge.


 * bristish-history on line: Ilford


 * vision of britain: Redbridge and Ilford


 * Ilford through time by Michael Foley


 * Redbridge History Books at the Redbridge Council Library

Maps and Gazetteers

 * Redbridge Council maps


 * google maps: Borough of Redbridge


 * old maps on line: Redbridge


 * francis frith: old maps of Ilford


 * hidden london: Redbridge Gazetteer


 * hidden london: Little Ilford

Newspapers

 * The Ilford Recorder


 * The East London and West Essex Guardian


 * The Independent: Redbridge edition


 * The London Evening Standard: Redbridge edition

Occupations
The most important industries in Redbridge in terms of employee jobs are within Public Administration, Education and Health; Financial, Real Estate and Administrative Activities and Wholesale and Retail (including motor trades). The following listing indicates the major occupational opportunities in the Borough, with present employment levels:


 * Energy and Water Management                200 positions.
 * Manufacturing                             1800 positions.
 * Construction                              4000 positions.
 * Wholesale and Retail, incl. motor trades 11800 positions.
 * Transportation and Storage                2700 positions.
 * Accommodation and Restaurants             4200 positions.
 * IT                                        4000 positions.
 * Financial and Business Management         14700 positions.
 * Public Admin, Health and Education        27400 positions.
 * Other Services                             3500 positions.

Societies

 * The East of London Family History Society


 * The Ilford Historical Society


 * The Essex Society for Family History


 * genuki.com: London Family History Societies

Archives

 * Redbridge Borough Council Archives


 * The National Archives: Redbridge Borough


 * The National Archives: Ilford


 * Essex County Council Archives

Web Sites

 * Redbridge, wikipedia


 * London Borough of Redbridge, wikipedia


 * Ilford, wikipedia


 * Essex County Council