Tolland County, Connecticut Genealogy

Guide to Tolland County, Connecticut ancestry, family history, and genealogy birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, family history, and military records.

Connecticut Online Genealogy Records

Description

 * Named for the hamlet of Tolland, Somerset, England.
 * The County is located in the north central area of the state.

County Courthouse

 * Town clerks have birth, marriage, death and land records
 * Probate Judge has probate records
 * Clerk of the Superior Court has court records.

Tolland County, Connecticut
Towns Organized Before 1800: Bolton 1730, Coventry 1712, Ellington 1786, Hevron 1708, Mansfield 1702, Somers 1734, Stafford 1719, Tolland 1715, Union 1734, Vernon 1716, Willington 1727.


 * Connecticut no longer has county governments
 * Local government is at the town level.

Record Loss
There is no known history of courthouse disasters in this county.

Boundary Changes
For animated maps illustrating Connecticut county boundary changes, "Rotating Formation Connecticut County Boundary Maps" (1643-1960) may be viewed for free at the MapofUS.org website.
 * Parent County: West part of Windham county was used to create Tolland County 13 Oct 1786.
 * County Seat: The county seat has none since 1960 and the county was created 1785.

Populated Places
For a complete list of populated places, including small neighborhoods and suburbs, visit Hometown Locator. The following are the most historically and genealogically relevant populated places in this county:

Biographies

 * Commemorative biographical record of Tolland and Windham counties, Connecticut containing biographical sketches of prominent and representative citizens and of many of the early settled families, (Chicago, Illinois : J.H. Beers, 1903). Includes fullname index (in part 1 for pts. 1 and 2).  Available at the Family History Library,  or FHL US/CAN Film 982349.
 * J.R. Cole, History of Tolland County, Connecticut including its early settlement and progress to the present time; a description of its historic and interesting localities; sketches of its towns and villages: portraits of some of its prominent men, and biographies of many of its representative citizens, (Salt Lake City, Utah : Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1983). Available at the Family History Library,
 * Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Genealogical Society. Volunteer Aids, Index to Commemorative biographical record of Tolland and Windham counties, Connecticut, part 1, Manuscript. Includes fullname index to part 1 but only through pt. 1's page 602.  Available online at ancestry.com$.  Available in the Family History Library,

Territory and State Census Records

 * Census Online, (accessed 6 Mar 2011), Tolland County Records.
 * Census Finder, Connecticut Census Records, (accessed 6 Mar 2011). Online links by county.
 * Connecticut Genealogy, Tolland County Census Records, (accessed 6 Mar 2011).
 * Linkpendium, Census Records and Indexes, (accessed 6 Mar 2011). Tolland County, Connecticut.
 * US Census Collection, (accessed 18 Jan 2022), FamilySearch.

Federal Census Records

 * US Federal Census Collection, ancestry.com$, (accessed 6 Mar 2011).
 * USGenWeb Census Project, Tolland County, Connecticut Federal Census Index, (accessed 6 Mar 2011). Transcriptions in progress.
 * Lowell M. Volkel, An index to the 1800 federal census of Litchfield, New Haven, Tolland and Windham counties, state of Connecticut, ([S.l.] : L.M. Volkel, c1969).  Available at the Family History Center,

Church Records
List of Churches and Church Parishes
 * Connecticut Genealogy, Tolland County Church Records, (accessed 6 Mar 2011). Includes church and vital records.
 * Tolland County, Connecticut, church papers, 1760-1861 , (Salt Lake City, Utah : Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1977). Contains lists of pastors in Tolland County churches, a copy of the Connecticut Courant, Nov. 21, 1815, a list of members of the Vernon Church and of the Vernon Ecclesiastical Society and other miscellaneous papers.  Available at the Family History Library,
 * FamilySearch Places

Court Records

 * Tolland County Connecticut Court Records Directory, (accessed 8 Mar 2011).
 * Grace Louise Knox &amp; Barbara B. Ferris, Connecticut divorces Superior Court records for the counties of New London, Tolland &amp; Windham, 1719-1910 , (Bowie, Maryland : Heritage Books, c1987). Includes index.  Available at the Family History Library,
 * Connecticut. Superior Court (Tolland County), Depositions, 1892-1893 , (Salt Lake City, Utah : Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1989). A record of depositions taken for a trial in the Superior Court, Tolland County, Connecticut. Depositions have to do with the suit of George W. Adams, of Tolland County, Connecticut, vs. Charles I. Rawson, of Oxford, Massachusetts.  Available at the Family History Library,
 * Connecticut. Superior Court (Tolland County), Executions, A-Z, 1772-1891 , (Salt Lake City, Utah : Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1989). A record of executions of court judgements.  Available at the Family History Library,

Directories

 * Rockville (Connecticut) city directories, (Woodridge, Connecticut : Research Publications, [1992?]).  Available at the Family History Library,  (3 Films covering a variety of years between 1883-1934.)

Emigration and Immigration

 * 1804-1959 - at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection, index
 * 1966-2002 - Connecticut, Marriages, 1966-2002 at MyHeritage - index ($)

Genealogies

 * Tolland County Genealogy 679 Tolland county genealogy record sources.
 * Walter Everett Corbin, Lottie S. Corbin and Robert J. Dunkle, The Corbin Collection, (Boston, Massachusetts : New England Historic Genealogical Society, c2003-c2005). 3 CD's available on the desktop at the Family History Library,  and CD-ROM no. 2644 v.2 and CD-ROM no. 2644 v. 3.

Land and Property Records
Deeds, mortgages, releases, and other related documents were recorded by the town clerk and are at the town halls. Most are indexed by grantor and grantee. There is no statewide index.

The Family History Library and the Connecticut State Library have microfilm copies of many proprietors' and town records from the earliest years to the mid or late 1800s. Some are as recent as the 1900s. They are listed in the FamilySearch Catalog under the name of the town.


 * Library of Congress. Geography and Map Division,Tolland County, Connecticut land ownership map, 1857 , (Washington, District of Columbia : Library of Congress, 1983). Available online at flickr from yahoo, (accessed 2 Mar 2011).  Also available at the Family History Library,

Local Histories

 * Linkpendium, History, Tolland County, (accessed 8 Mar 2011).
 * Loren P. Waldo, The early history of Tolland an address delivered before the Tolland County Historical Society, at Tolland, Conn., on the 22d day of August and 27th day of September, 1861, (Hartford [Connecticut] : Case, Lockwood, 1861).  Includes index.  Includes sketches of family history.  Available online at Google Books, (accessed 2 Mar 2011).  Also available at the Family History Library,  or FHL US/CAN Film 1033531 Item 1.
 * Google Timeline, Tolland County, Connecticut History 1600-2011, (accessed 2 Mar 2011).

See Biographies for further sources.

Maps and Gazetteers

 * Maps of Connecticut (1643-1960)
 * Department of Economic and Community Development, Connecticut Maps, (accessed 2 Mar 2011). Organized by State and County.  Links to road maps, county outlines, colored outlines and lists of towns.
 * Linkpendium, Maps and Gazetteers, Tolland County, (accessed 8 Mar 2011).
 * Tolland County, Gazetteer, (accessed 2 Mar 2011).
 * FamilySearch Places:Cities and Towns- How to Use FS Places

Civil War
Service men from New Haven County served in various regiments. Men often joined a company (within a regiment) that originated in their county. Most of the men from the following companies were from Windham County.


 * 1) 14th Regiment, Connecticut Infantry - Company D
 * 2) 25th Regiment, Connecticut Infantry - Company D


 * Civl War Research Database $, (accessed 8 Mar 2011).
 * Civil War Soldiers and Sailors Database;
 * Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War Grave Database;

World War I

 * World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918 $, (accessed 8 Mar 2011).
 * at FamilySearch — index - How to Use this Collection

World War II

 * U. S. World War II Army Enlistment Records, 1938-1946 $.
 * at FamilySearch — index and images - How to Use this Collection
 * U. S. World War II Draft Registration Cards, 1942 $.
 * . Collection Description: Images of cards for men, age 45-64 (born 1877-1897), included in the fourth draft conducted on April 27, 1942. How to Use this Collection

Naturalization and Citizenship

 * at FamilySearch — index and images - How to Use this Collection


 * Connecticut. Superior Court and County Court (Tolland County), Declarations of intention, 1853-1914 , (Salt Lake City, Utah : Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1983).  Indexes are found within each volume.  Includes some records of the County Court, 1853-1856.  Available at the Family History Library, 1853-1906  and 1906-1914 FHL US/CAN Film 1319930 Item 2.
 * Connecticut. City Court (Hartford), Naturalization record book, 1876-1876, (Salt Lake City, Utah : Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1984). Contains petitions for naturalization for persons from the city of Hartford, or nearby towns of Hartford and Tolland counties. Available at the Family History Library,
 * Connecticut. Superior Court and County Court (Tolland County), Naturalization records (Tolland County, Connecticut), 1853-1945; naturalization index, 1853-1955 , (Salt Lake City, Utah : Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1983-2008). Additional indexes are found within each volume.  Includes some records of the County Court, 1853-1855.   Available at the Family History Library,  (11 Films)

Newspapers

 * 1800s-1999 U.S., Newspapers.com Marriage Index, 1800s-1999 at Ancestry - index ($)
 * Tolland County, Connecticut Obituaries, (accessed 1 Mar 2011). A directory of obituary databases and archives on the internet.

Probate Records

 * Connecticut State Library Research Guide to Connecticut Probate Records.
 * 1609-1999 Connecticut Wills and Probate Records 1609-1999 at Ancestry.com — index and images $

Vital Records

 * To 1850  at FamilySearch — index - How to Use this Collection

Birth

 * 1639-1941 — index
 * 1640-1955 — index

Marriage

 * 1640-1939  at FamilySearch — index and images - How to Use this Collection
 * 1640-1955 — index
 * 1966-2002 - Connecticut, Marriages, 1966-2002 at MyHeritage - index ($)

Death

 * 1640-1955 — index
 * 1883-1942 Tolland County. (Connecticut). Coroner, Coroner's records, 1883-1942, (Salt Lake City, Utah : Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1988).  Available at the Family History Library,  1st of 3 films.


 * 1640-1955 — index
 * 1949-2012 - Connecticut Death Index, 1949-2012 at MyHeritage - index ($)

Divorce Records

 * Connecticut. Superior Court (Tolland County), Divorce papers, 1787-1910 , (Salt Lake City, Utah : Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1989). Records are in approximate alphabetical order.  Available at the Family History Library,  first of 16 films.

See also How to order Connecticut Vital Records
 * Linkpendium, Vital Records, Tolland County.

Archives

 * USGenWeb Connecticut ArchivesTolland County.

Societies, Libraries and Museums
Andover Historical Society Andover, Ct 06232. E-Mail: [mailto:SYeom98658@aol.com SYeom98658@aol.com] Website

Andover Public Library  355 Route 6 P.O. Box 117 Andover, CT 06232-0117 (860) 742-7428 E-mail: [mailto:andoverctpubliclibrary@gmail.com andoverctpubliclibrary@gmail.com] Facebook Website

Bentley Memorial Library 206 Bolton Center Road Bolton, CT 06043 (860) 646-7349 E-mail: [mailto:bentley@biblio.org bentley@biblio.org] Website

Bolton Historical Society Bolton, CT 06043. E-Mail: [mailto:historian@boltoncthistory.org historian@boltoncthistory.org] Website

Booth & Dimock Memorial Library 1134 Main Street Coventry, CT 06238 860-742-7606 E-mail: [mailto:bdlibrary@coventryct.org bdlibrary@coventryct.org] Facebook Website

Columbia Historical Society P.O. BOX 551 COLUMBIA, CT 06237 E-mail: [mailto:ColumbiaCtHistoricalSociety@gmail.com ColumbiaCtHistoricalSociety@gmail.com] Website

Coventry Historical Society 3282 South St P.O. Box 534 Coventry CT 06238 E-mail: [mailto:info@ctcoventryhistoricalsociety.org info@ctcoventryhistoricalsociety.org] Facebook Website

Douglas Library of Hebron 22 Main Street Hebron, CT 06248 860-228-9312 E-mail: [mailto:info@douglaslibrary.org info@douglaslibrary.org] Facebook Website

Ellington Historical Society 70 Main Street PO Box 73 Ellington CT 06029 E-mail: [mailto:genealogist@ellingtonhistsoc.org genealogist@ellingtonhistsoc.org] Website

Hall Memorial Library 93 Main Street P.O. Box 280 Ellington, CT 06029 860-870-3160 E-mail: [mailto:hallmlib@ellington-ct.gov hallmlib@ellington-ct.gov] Facebook Website

Hebron Historical Society P. O. Box 43 Hebron, CT 06248-0043 E-Mail: [mailto:membeship@hebronhistoricalsociety.org membeship@hebronhistoricalsociety.org] Website

Mansfield Historical Society P.O. Box 145 954 Storrs Road Storrs, CT 06268-0145 860 429-6575 Website

Mansfield Public Library 54 Warrenville Rd. Mansfield Center, CT 06250 860-423-2501 E-mail: [mailto:MansfieldLibrary@MansfieldCT.org MansfieldLibrary@MansfieldCT.org] Website

Saxton B. Little Free Library 319 Route 87 Columbia, CT 06237 (860) 228-0350 E-mail: [mailto:staff@columbiactlibrary.org staff@columbiactlibrary.org] Facebook Website

Stafford Historical Society 5 Spring St. Stafford Springs, CT 06076 860-684-7978 Website Facebook

Tolland Historical Society P.O. Box 107 Tolland, CT 06084 860 870-9599 E-Mail: [mailto:society@tollandhistorical.org society@tollandhistorical.org] Website

Union Historical Society 1099 Buckley Hwy Union, CT 06076 (860) 684-7078 E-Mail: [mailto:Jeannine.Upson@unioncthistoricalsociety.org Jeannine.Upson@unioncthistoricalsociety.org] Website

Vernon Historical Society P.O. Box 2055 734 Hartford Turnpike (Route 30) Vernon, CT 06066 860-875-4326 E-Mail: [mailto:vernonhs@sbcglobal.net vernonhs@sbcglobal.net] Website

Willington Historical Society P.O. Box 214 Willington, CT 06279 E-Mail: [mailto:willingtohistorian@charter.net willingtohistorian@charter.net] Website


 * Tolland County Public Libraries This site lists the addresses and websites of the public libraries in Tolland county

Websites

 * Tolland County, CT History, Records, Facts and Genealogy
 * Connecticut Genealogy Network Group on Facebook
 * ancestry.com$, (accessed 8 Mar 2011). Available databases for Tolland County.
 * Census Finder, Connecticut Vital Records, (accessed 28 Feb 2011).  Online transcriptions are listed by county.
 * Connecticut Genealogy, Tolland County Genealogy
 * Cyndi's List, (accessed 28 Feb 2011). Tolland County, Connecticut General Resource Sites
 * Linkpendium, (accessed 28 Feb 2011).  Tolland County, Connecticut Genealogy and Family History
 * MyGenealogist, Tolland County, Connecticut Genealogy Resources
 * The Tolland County CTGenWeb Project, a member of The CTGenWeb Project
 * The USGenWeb Archives Project
 * Websites at RootsWeb for Tolland County,
 * Tolland County Subjects.