Madison County, Montana Genealogy

United States Montana Madison County

Guide to Madison County, Montana ancestry, genealogy and family history, birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, family history, and military records.

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Description
The Madison County was founded in 1864. County Seat is Virginia City. It is located in the southwestern area of the state. Madison County was named for James Madison.

County Courthouse
Madison County Courthouse 110 W Wallace Street Virginia City, MT 59755 Phone: 406.843.4270 Madison County Website County Clerk and Recorder has birth and death records from 1909 and land records from 1864; Clerk Court has marriage records from 1887, divorce, probate and court from 1865

Madison County, Montana Record Dates

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 * width="91%" bgcolor="#e4d8e5" align="center" colspan="7" | Beginning Dates for Major County Records
 * width="13%" bgcolor="#e4d8e5" align="center" | Birth*
 * width="13%" bgcolor="#e4d8e5" align="center" | Marriage
 * width="13%" bgcolor="#e4d8e5" align="center" | Death*
 * width="13%" bgcolor="#e4d8e5" align="center" | Court
 * width="13%" bgcolor="#e4d8e5" align="center" | Land
 * width="13%" bgcolor="#e4d8e5" align="center" | Probate
 * width="13%" bgcolor="#e4d8e5" align="center" | Census
 * width="13%" align="center" | 1903*
 * width="13%" align="center" | 1864*
 * width="13%" align="center" | 1903*
 * width="13%" align="center" | 1865
 * width="13%" align="center" | 1865
 * width="13%" align="center" | 1865
 * width="13%" align="center" |
 * colspan="7" | * For earlier dates, try... Church &#124; Obituaries &#124; Cemeteries
 * }
 * width="13%" align="center" |
 * colspan="7" | * For earlier dates, try... Church &#124; Obituaries &#124; Cemeteries
 * }
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Record Loss
There is no known history of courthouse disasters in this county.

Boundary Changes

 * Interactive Formation Boundary Map of Montana - shows boundary changes for Montana Counties
 * Montana Historical Boundary Changes - list of all boundary changes by county provided by Newberry Library


 * Parent County: created 2 February 1865 as an original county
 * County seat: Virginia City

Populated Places

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Biographies

 * Progressive years; Madison County, volume 2, 1920-1950 Includes indexes. Consists mainly of family histories.

Federal Census Records
Federal Censuses were taken for Montana starting in 1870. For links to federal census indexes, see Montana Census.


 * 1870 Madison County, Montana : census index

Maps and Gazetteers



 * See an interactive map of Madison County cemeteries and modern-day townships. (Histopolis)
 * Interactive Formation Boundary Map of Montana - shows boundary changes for Montana Counties
 * Historical Maps and Atlases of Montana - maps and atlases of Montana

Migration

 * 1863-1920 Pioneer trails and trials : Madison County, 1863-1920

Military Records
Civil War World War I For further information see Montana Military Records.
 * 1890 at FamilySearch.— index
 * 1890 - 1918 Montana Military Enlistments at Montana Memory Project
 * 1917 - 1918 at FamilySearch — Index and images
 * Soldiers of the Great War from the State of Montana at USGenWeb.
 * Military Enlistments Montana World War I at Montana Memory Project

Newspapers
 Montana Newspapers Online Montana Newspaper Catalogs
 * GenealogyBank - ($), contains images of Montana newspapers
 * Newspaper Archive - ($), contains images of Montana newspapers
 * Chronicling America - contains images of some Montana newspapers; searching tips
 * Elephind - Free; search engine that retrieves newspaper images from other free newspaper websites
 * Butte and Helena newspapers that may include residents of Madison County. This database is sometimes free at libraries.
 * U.S. Newspaper Directory, 1690-Present on Chronicling America - contains a list of all known newspapers and the dates they cover; once you locate a newspaper name, contact the local library to see if they have copies of the newspaper

Probate Records
'''Online Probate Records


 * 1831 – 1952 Montana Wills and Probate Records 1831-1952 at Ancestry.com — index and images $

Tax Records

 * 1871, 1880 Madison County, Montana, tax list, 1871, 1880

Birth

 * 1840 - 2004 at FamilySearch — index and images
 * 1840 - 2004 Montana, County Births and Deaths, 1840 - 2004 at Ancestry ($) — index
 * 1864 - 1970 Register of births recorded in Madison County courthouse, Virginia City, Montana, 1864 thru 1907 Arranged alphabetically by name within each year.

Marriage

 * 1864-1886 - Marriage certificates (Madison County, Montana) 1864-1886 A typed list, by year, of marriages, giving names of bride and groom, marriage date, and date filed.
 * 1864-1887 - Register of marriages recorded in Madison County courthouse, Virginia City, Montana, 1864 thru 1887 Arranged by year and groom's surname. Includes only a partial listing for 1887.
 * 1864-1887 - Western States Marriage Index includes marriages 1864-1887

Death

 * 1840–2004 -  at FamilySearch — index and images
 * 1977-1981 - Register of deaths recorded in Madison County courthouse, Virginia City, Montana, 1977 thru 1981 Arranged alphabetically by name within each year.

Family History Centers

 * Ennis Montana Family History Center
 * Sheridan Montana Family History Center

Websites

 * Kindred Trails Madison County, Montana
 * Genealogy Inc Madison County, Montana
 * Madison County Montana Genealogy
 * USGenWeb Madison County, Montana project. May have maps, name indexes, history or other information for this county. Select the state, then the county.
 * - The FamilySearch catalog contains descriptions and access information for all genealogical materials (including books, online materials, microfilm, microfiche, and publications) in their collection.  Use Historical Records to search for specific individuals in genealogical records