Pine Ridge Indian Agency (South Dakota)

Indian Tribes Associated With This Agency
Sioux, Cheyenne

History
The Pine Ridge/Red Cloud Agency was established in 1871 and served primarily the Oglala Sioux Indians.

Records
Reports of Inspection of the Field Jurisdictions of the Office of Indian Affairs, 1873-1900 have been microfilmed by the National Archives as part of Microcopy Number M1070. The reports for Pine Ridge Agency, 1880-1895 and 1897-1900, are on rolls 26-37 of that Microcopy set. Copies are available at the National Archives, their Regional Archives, and at the Family History Library and its family history centers (their microfilm roll numbers 1617709-1617710).

Annual Indian Census Rolls were taken at this agency for 1887, 1886-1888, 1890, 1892-1905, 1907, 1913, 1915-1939, and 1942-1943. These rolls have been microfilmed by the National Archives as part of their Microcopy Number M595, rolls 362 thru 384. Copies of these records are also available at the National Archives, their Regional Archives, and at the Family History Library and its family history centers (their microfilm roll numbers 580741-580763). These census rolls are also available online at Ancestry.com's subscription web site.

Microfilm copies of ...Narrative and Statistical Reports... for the Pine Ridge Agency, 1907-1935, are included in National Archives Microcopy M1011, rolls 106-107, available in the National Archives system and in the collections of the Family History Library in Salt Lake City (their microfilm numbers 1724324-1724325).

The 1900 federal census included population schedules for the Pine Ridge Reservation. The census includes the non-Indian employees of the Pine Ridge Agency, as well as many pages of Indian Population Schedules for the native population of the Reservation. They are recorded as District 46, Pine Ridge Agency], in Shannon County, South Dakota.