Crawford County, Illinois Genealogy

United States Illinois Crawford County

County Organization
Crawford County's civil records start the following years:

County records are most often kept at the County Courthouse or another local repository. For further information about where the records for Crawford County are kept, see the Crawford County Courthouse page.

Historical Facts
Crawford County was named for who was a United States Senator, and in 1824 was a candidate for United States President.

Boundary Changes

 * 31 December 1816: Crawford County was created from Edwards County.


 * Interactive map of Crawford County boundary changes.

Record Loss
28 March 1999: Courthouse burned and many records were damaged.

For further information on researching in burned counties, see the following:


 * Burned Counties Research

Bible Records
A Family Bible belonging to the Fitch family of Crawford County is included in an Ancestry database ($).

Biography
The Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois has a Crawford County edition. This includes a state history section along with a county history and biographies of Crawford County residents. See the wiki article for links to available copies and indexes.

Cemeteries
Illinois Cemeteries for more information. Find A Grave, list of cemeteries. Additional information can be found at local level (city, township, etc.)


 * Crawford Co. IL USGenWeb Tombstone Project usually gives the names of the deceased in alphabetical order by last name with birth and death dates plus any remarks.


 * Illinois Cemeteries by county.

Federal
For tips on accessing census records online, see Illinois Census.

1840 Pensioners

 * A Census of Pensioners for Revolutionary or Military Services: With their Names, Ages, and Places of Residence, as Returned by the Marshalls of the Several Judicial Districts, Under the Act for Taking the Sixth Census. Washington, D.C., 1841. ; ; digital version at Google Books. [See Illinois, Crawford County on page 186.]

Court Records
Original court records are held in the office of the Circuit Court Clerk. See Illinois Court Records for more information about using court records.

The following abstracts and copies of original records may be accessed through the Family History Library or the Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) located at the Eastern Illinois University (EIU) - search for Crawford County records. For information on how to use IRAD see the EIU IRAD Wiki page.


 * 1817-1958 Circuit Court Index and Record IRAD-EIU
 * 1912-1958 Circuit court Record, Common Law IRAD-EIU
 * 1931-1957 Circuit Court Record, Criminal IRAD-EIU
 * 1922-1960 Jail Registers IRAD-EIU

African American
The following have information concerning African American research.


 * African American Research (US) has more information about the kinds of records


 * Illinois State Archives pamphlet on African American Research describes what records are at the State Archives with an online method for ordering records.
 * African-American Resources for Illinois

History
The Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois has a Crawford edition. This includes a state history section along with a county history and biographies of Crawford County residents. See the wiki article for links to available copies and indexes.

Land and Property
Illinois Land and Property for more information. 1817-present The original land and property records for Crawford County are held by the County Recorder. See the info box above for contact information. The following copies are available:


 * 1817-1958 Deed Index IRAD-EIU Search for Crawford County records. Information about how to use IRAD
 * 1817-1958 Deed Record IRAD-EIU Search for Crawford County records.
 * 1882-1957 Plat Record IRAD-EIU Search for Crawford County records.
 * Illinois Public Domain Land Tract Sales See Illinois Land and Property for more information about this database. Also available at Ancestry ($)
 * Crawford County Federal Township Plats
 * 1800s – Present - Use the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land Patent Index to obtain original federal land transfer records, including homestead, military warrants, and cash entry patents. These records help a researcher establish location and lead to National Archives’ records which may include genealogical information. Earlier land transfer records are at the National Archives.

Maps

 * Crawford County Federal Township Plats

Military History and Records
The Historical Encyclopedia of Illinois has a Crawford County edition. This includes a state history section along with a county history and biographies of Crawford County residents. See the wiki article for links to available copies and indexes.

Civil War
Civil War service men from Crawford County served in various regiments. Men often joined a company (within a regiment) that originated in their county. Listed below are companies or regiments that were formed from men of Crawford County.


 * - 5th Regiment, Illinois Cavalry, Company F.
 * - 21st Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Company I
 * - 30th Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Company D.
 * - 38th Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Company D.
 * - 62nd Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Company F.
 * - 63rd Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Company G.
 * - 79th Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Company I.
 * - 98th Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Companies D and E.
 * - 155th Regiment, Illinois Infantry, Company C.

Newspapers and Obituaries

 * The Robinson Constitution was a newspaper printed in Robinson, the county seat of Crawford County. This link features editions of the paper from Mar 15, 1877 - Apr 21, 1894. Newspapers are very important sources for glimpses into our ancestor's daily lives.

Probate Records
Illinois Probate Records for more information.

County Courthouse
County records are most often kept at the County Courthouse or another local repository. For further information about where the records for Crawford County are kept, see the Crawford County Courthouse page.

Family History Centers
There are over 4500 Family History Centers worldwide which serve as branch facilities of the Family History Library in Salt Lake City, Utah. Volunteers provide research assistance to help patrons identify their ancestors. Microfilm and microfiche may be ordered from the FHL collection at a nominal cost. Locate your nearest Family History Center at the FamilySearch website. Call ahead to verify operating hours. All are welcome. The following centers are accessible to residents of Crawford County, Illinois:

Linton Indiana Family History Center 1000 W Lone Tree Rd Linton, Greene, Indiana Phone: 812-847-9044 Hours: Wed. 6 - 9 pm, Sat 9 - 2

Terre Haute Indiana Family History Center 1845 N 6 1/2 St Terre Haute, Vigo, Indiana Phone: 812-234-0269 Hours: Tue 6:30 p.m. - 8 p.m. Closed: Mondays after 6:00 p.m., all major holidays, inclement weather, whenever Vigo school are on delays or early dismissals. Attention: The Center is also available by appointment.

Vincennes Indiana Family History Center 1940 N Old Hwy 41 Vincennes, Knox, Indiana Phone: 812-882-4022 Hours: T, Thu 9am-12:30pm, 5pm-8:30pm Closed: Closed 1 1/2 weeks for Christmas Please note: Addresses posted are not mailing addresses. Due to limited staff, Family History Centers are unable to respond to mail inquiries.

Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD)
The Illinois State Archives administers a system of Illinois Regional Archives Depositories (IRAD) to manage the archival records of local governments. Local governments which have transferred records to the regional depositories include counties, townships, municipalities, and school districts. The records of Crawford County come under the jurisdiction of the Eastern Illinois University (EIU) regional depository.

Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) Booth Library Eastern Illinois University (EIU) 600 Lincoln Avenue Charleston, IL 61920 Telephone: (217) 581-6093 Hours: Monday – Friday, except state holidays 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.; 1:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.

Note: The depository is staffed by graduate student interns. Because of class scheduling conflicts, hours may vary somewhat from the published schedule. Researchers are urged to call before planning a visit.

Libraries
Robinson Public Library District 606 N Jefferson St. Robinson, IL 62454 618-544-2917

Oblong Public Library 110 E Main St. Oblong, IL 62449 Phone and FAX: 618-592-3001 E-mail: [mailto:dpoblibrary2@hotmail.com dpoblibrary2@hotmail.com]

Hutsonville Public Library 101 S. Main Street Hutsonville, IL 62433 Phone and Fax: 618-563-9603 E-Mail: hutsonvillepubliclibrary@yahoo.com Susie Wesley Memorial Library 105 S Main St. PO Box 185 Flat Rock, IL 62427 Phone and FAX: 618-584-3636 E-mail: swlib@frtci.net

Societies
Crawford County Historical Society P.O. Box 554 Robinson, IL 62454-0554

Crawford County Museum Former Schmidt Clinic 408 S. Cross St. Robinson, IL Hours: 2 - 4 p.m. Sat 2 - 4 p.m. Sun or by appointment

Vital Records
Illinois Vital Records for more information.

Births
1877–present The original Crawford County birth records 1877- present are housed in the office of the County Clerk. The following copies are available:


 * 1877-1915 Birth Record - IRAD-EIU Search for Crawford County records. How to use IRAD
 * 1877-1957 Birth Record Index - IRAD-EIU Search for Crawford County records.

Marriages
1817–present — The original Crawford County marriage records 1817-present are housed in the office of the County Clerk. The following copies are available:


 * 1817–1934 Marriage Record IRAD-EIU Search for Crawford County records. How to use IRAD
 * 1817–1958 Marriage Record Index –IRAD-EIU Search for Crawford County records.

The following abstracts are available:


 * 1825–1900 Illinois Statewide Marriage Index, 1763-1900 (1825-1900 for Crawford County)

Deaths
1877–present - The original Crawford County death records 1877-present are housed in the office of the County Clerk. The following copies are available:


 * 1877–1915 Death Record IRAD-EIU Search for Crawford County records. How to use IRAD
 * 1877–1958 Death Record Index IRAD-EIU Search for Crawford County records.

The following abstracts are available:


 * Pre-1916 Illinois Statewide Death Index, Pre-1916 (No data for Crawford County as of Aug 2011. Check back again as records are being added.)
 * 1916–1950 Illinois Statewide Death Index, 1916-1950 (1916-1950 for Crawford County)

Web Sites
Databases pertinent to Crawford County


 * Local Governmental Records Database IRAD
 * Name Index to Illinois Local Governments IRAD
 * Crawford County, ILGenWeb. Contains a great deal of information related to Crawford County, Illinois. Census transcriptions, court record extractions, marriage records, military records, and probate records are just some of the things you will find.
 * Crawford County, Illinois Genealogy and Family History (Linkpendium)