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(Add introductory text and/or an image here) | (Add introductory text and/or an image here) | ||
| − | == Getting started with | + | == Getting started with Guatemala research == |
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== Si usted entiende español == | == Si usted entiende español == | ||
| − | Le invitamos a buscar información en español en la página de Guatemala en el wiki de FamilySearch español. También le invitamos a compartir información útil allí | + | Le invitamos a buscar información en español en la página de Guatemala en el wiki de FamilySearch español. También le invitamos a compartir información útil allí. Véase el enlace en la parte inferior de la página. |
| − | == | + | == Guatemala General History == |
| − | The following is taken from a book “Guatemala the Land of the Quetzal” by William T. Brigham. A facsimile reproduction of the 1887 Edition. Unitversity of Florida Press, Gainesville, 1965. Library of Congress catalog Card No. 65-14894 pages 265-268, 271, 281, and 283"<br> | + | The following is taken from a book “Guatemala the Land of the Quetzal” by William T. Brigham. A facsimile reproduction of the 1887 Edition. Unitversity of Florida Press, Gainesville, 1965. Library of Congress catalog Card No. 65-14894 pages 265-268, 271, 281, and 283"<br> |
| − | <blockquote>"Immediately prior to the arrival of the Spaniards, there were 19 tribes or families identified as follows: Mam; Ixil; Aguacateca; Uspanteca; Poconchi; Quekchi; Chol; Mopan; Quiche; Tzutohil; Cakchiquel; Pipil; Sinca; Pupuluca; Pokomam; Chorti; Alaguilac; Maya and Carib. In 1523, Cortez commanded Pedro de Alvarado to leave the City of Mexico at the head of 300 infantry, 4 cannon, 200 Tlaxcaltecas and 100 Mexicans to conquer Guatemala. Alvarado destroyed wave after wave of resistance with a great slaughter. The Spaniards loss was only a few men and horses. A decisive battle was fought on a plain between Quezaltenango and Totonicapan. Alvarado writes to Cortez that it was composed of twelve thousand men from Utatlan and countless numbers from the neighboring towns. Those not killed were taken prisoner and branded on the cheek and thigh and sold as slaves at public auctions with 1/5 of their price belonging to the King of Spain. By 1524 the last legitimate sovereigns of the native Guatemalan rulers surrendered and were executed. For almost three hundred years (1524 – 1821) Spain governed Central America. Every act of oppression that could be exercised upon the Indios was invented by the foreign rulers and the native population was greatly reduced by mismanagement. On 15 September 1821, Gavino Gainza, a representative of Spain, sympathetic to the locals, joined local rebels to declare independence from Spain.” <br></blockquote> | + | <blockquote>"Immediately prior to the arrival of the Spaniards, there were 19 tribes or families identified as follows: Mam; Ixil; Aguacateca; Uspanteca; Poconchi; Quekchi; Chol; Mopan; Quiche; Tzutohil; Cakchiquel; Pipil; Sinca; Pupuluca; Pokomam; Chorti; Alaguilac; Maya and Carib. In 1523, Cortez commanded Pedro de Alvarado to leave the City of Mexico at the head of 300 infantry, 4 cannon, 200 Tlaxcaltecas and 100 Mexicans to conquer Guatemala. Alvarado destroyed wave after wave of resistance with a great slaughter. The Spaniards loss was only a few men and horses. A decisive battle was fought on a plain between Quezaltenango and Totonicapan. Alvarado writes to Cortez that it was composed of twelve thousand men from Utatlan and countless numbers from the neighboring towns. Those not killed were taken prisoner and branded on the cheek and thigh and sold as slaves at public auctions with 1/5 of their price belonging to the King of Spain. By 1524 the last legitimate sovereigns of the native Guatemalan rulers surrendered and were executed. For almost three hundred years (1524 – 1821) Spain governed Central America. Every act of oppression that could be exercised upon the Indios was invented by the foreign rulers and the native population was greatly reduced by mismanagement. On 15 September 1821, Gavino Gainza, a representative of Spain, sympathetic to the locals, joined local rebels to declare independence from Spain.” <br></blockquote> |
== Jurisdictions == | == Jurisdictions == | ||
The largest jurisdictions in Guatemala are called 'Departments'. These are analogous to States or Provinces in other countries. | The largest jurisdictions in Guatemala are called 'Departments'. These are analogous to States or Provinces in other countries. | ||
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*[[Alta Verapaz, Guatemala|Alta Verapaz]] | *[[Alta Verapaz, Guatemala|Alta Verapaz]] | ||
| − | * | + | *Chimaltenango |
| − | * | + | *Chiquimula |
*[[Esquintla, Guatemala|Esquintla]] | *[[Esquintla, Guatemala|Esquintla]] | ||
| − | *[[Guatemala, Guatemala|Guatemala Department]] includes Guatemala City | + | *[[Guatemala, Guatemala|Guatemala Department]]<br>(includes Guatemala City) |
| − | * | + | *Huehuetenango |
| − | * | + | *Izabal |
| − | * | + | *Jalapa |
| − | * | + | *Jutiapa |
| − | * | + | *Peten |
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*[[Quetzaltenango, Guatemala|Quetzaltenango]] | *[[Quetzaltenango, Guatemala|Quetzaltenango]] | ||
*[[Quiche, Guatemala|Quiche]] | *[[Quiche, Guatemala|Quiche]] | ||
| − | * | + | *Retalhuleu |
| − | * | + | *Sacatequerez |
| − | * | + | *San Marcos |
| − | * | + | *Santa Rosa |
| − | * | + | *Solola |
*[[Suchitepequez, Guatemala|Suchitepequez]] | *[[Suchitepequez, Guatemala|Suchitepequez]] | ||
| − | * | + | *Totonicapan |
| − | * | + | *Zacapa |
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== Featured Content == | == Featured Content == | ||
| − | + | *[[Parishes of Guatemala]] | |
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'''Wiki articles describing online collections are found at:''' | '''Wiki articles describing online collections are found at:''' | ||
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*[[Guatemala Catholic Church Records (FamilySearch Historical Records)]] | *[[Guatemala Catholic Church Records (FamilySearch Historical Records)]] | ||
*[[Guatemala, Guatemala City, 1877 General Census (FamilySearch Historical Records)]] | *[[Guatemala, Guatemala City, 1877 General Census (FamilySearch Historical Records)]] | ||
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| − | + | == Research Tools == | |
| − | | | + | *[[Guatemala Websites|Websites]] |
| − | + | *Research Guide: [http://net.lib.byu.edu/fslab/researchoutlines/LatinAmerica/Guatemala.pdf BYU Research Outline for Guatemala] | |
| − | + | *Listing of all [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/list#page=1&countryId=1927125 records collections for Guatemala] available on FamilySearch.org | |
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| + | == Did you know? == | ||
| + | |||
| + | (Your text or images here.) | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Help Wanted == | ||
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| + | In order to make this wiki a better research tool, we need your help! Many tasks need to be done. You can help by: | ||
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| − | + | *[[Help:Editing a Page|Expand an article]] or [[Special:Shortpages|short page]] | |
| − | + | *[[Help:How to create an article|Create a new article]] | |
| − | *[ | + | *[[Help:Categorization|Categorize articles]] |
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| + | *[[Help:Create an external link|Add external links to articles]] | ||
| + | *[[Help:Create an internal link|Add internal links to articles]] | ||
| + | *[[FamilySearch Wiki:Translation|Translate pages]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | + | {{Click|Image:Volunteers wanted sm.png|https://www.familysearch.org/learn/wiki/en/FamilySearch_Wiki:Help_wanted_on_the_Guatemala_pages|Wiki Volunteers Wanted}} | |
| − | | | + | |
| − | | | + | To add your knowledge and help expand the wiki [https://www.familysearch.org/learn/wiki/en/FamilySearch_Wiki:Help_wanted_on_the_Guatemala_pages '''click here''']: |
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| + | <br> {{H-langs|en=Guatemala|es=Guatemala}} | ||
| + | </div> | ||
| + | __NOTOC__ | ||
[[Category:Guatemala]] | [[Category:Guatemala]] | ||
Latest revision as of 19:59, 19 February 2013
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(Add introductory text and/or an image here)
Getting started with Guatemala research
(Your text and/or an image here)
Si usted entiende español
Le invitamos a buscar información en español en la página de Guatemala en el wiki de FamilySearch español. También le invitamos a compartir información útil allí. Véase el enlace en la parte inferior de la página.
Guatemala General History
The following is taken from a book “Guatemala the Land of the Quetzal” by William T. Brigham. A facsimile reproduction of the 1887 Edition. Unitversity of Florida Press, Gainesville, 1965. Library of Congress catalog Card No. 65-14894 pages 265-268, 271, 281, and 283"
"Immediately prior to the arrival of the Spaniards, there were 19 tribes or families identified as follows: Mam; Ixil; Aguacateca; Uspanteca; Poconchi; Quekchi; Chol; Mopan; Quiche; Tzutohil; Cakchiquel; Pipil; Sinca; Pupuluca; Pokomam; Chorti; Alaguilac; Maya and Carib. In 1523, Cortez commanded Pedro de Alvarado to leave the City of Mexico at the head of 300 infantry, 4 cannon, 200 Tlaxcaltecas and 100 Mexicans to conquer Guatemala. Alvarado destroyed wave after wave of resistance with a great slaughter. The Spaniards loss was only a few men and horses. A decisive battle was fought on a plain between Quezaltenango and Totonicapan. Alvarado writes to Cortez that it was composed of twelve thousand men from Utatlan and countless numbers from the neighboring towns. Those not killed were taken prisoner and branded on the cheek and thigh and sold as slaves at public auctions with 1/5 of their price belonging to the King of Spain. By 1524 the last legitimate sovereigns of the native Guatemalan rulers surrendered and were executed. For almost three hundred years (1524 – 1821) Spain governed Central America. Every act of oppression that could be exercised upon the Indios was invented by the foreign rulers and the native population was greatly reduced by mismanagement. On 15 September 1821, Gavino Gainza, a representative of Spain, sympathetic to the locals, joined local rebels to declare independence from Spain.”
Jurisdictions
The largest jurisdictions in Guatemala are called 'Departments'. These are analogous to States or Provinces in other countries.
|
|
Featured Content
Wiki articles describing online collections are found at:
- Guatemala Baptisms (FamilySearch Historical Records)
- Guatemala Civil Registration (FamilySearch Historical Records)
- Central America, Colonial Census Records (FamilySearch Historical Records)
- Guatemala Deaths (FamilySearch Historical Records)
- Guatemala Marriages (FamilySearch Historical Records)
- Guatemala Catholic Church Records (FamilySearch Historical Records)
- Guatemala, Guatemala City, 1877 General Census (FamilySearch Historical Records)
Research Tools
- Websites
- Research Guide: BYU Research Outline for Guatemala
- Listing of all records collections for Guatemala available on FamilySearch.org
Did you know?
(Your text or images here.)
Help Wanted
In order to make this wiki a better research tool, we need your help! Many tasks need to be done. You can help by:
To add your knowledge and help expand the wiki click here:
Need additional research help? Contact our research help specialists.
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