R E S E A R C H   G U I D A N C E

Wales
Research Outline
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Table of Contents
Introduction
Welsh Search Strategies
     Step 1. Identify What You Know About Your Family
     Step 2. Decide What You Want To Learn
     Step 3. Select A Record To Search
     Step 4. Find And Search The Record
     Step 5. Use The Information
The Family History Library Catalog
     Map: Wales Pre - 1974 County Structure
     Map: Wales 1974 - 1966 County Structure
     Map: Wales Post-1966 County Structure
Archives And Libraries
     National Archives And Libraries
     County Record Offices
     Public And Academic Libraries
     Family And Local History Society Libraries
     Special Archives
     Locating Web Sites For Record Offices And Libraries
     Inventories, Registers, Catalogs, And Schedules
Biography
Cemeteries
Census
     National Census
     Understanding The Census
     Searching Census Records
     Locating Census Records
     Census Records At The Family History Library
     Census Indexes
Church Directories
Church History
Church Records
Civil Registration
     General Historical Background
     Information Recorded In Civil Registers
     Locating Civil Registration Records
     Indexes To Civil Registration Records
     Searching Civil Registration Records And Indexes
     Records At The Family History Library
     Miscellaneous Indexes
Court Records
Directories
Emigration And Immigration
Gazetteers
Genealogy
     Major Collections And Databases
     Family Histories
     Genealogical Collections
     Research Coordination
Historical Geography
History
Land And Property
     Estate Records
     Availability Of Estate Records
     Manorial Records
Language And Languages
Maps
Merchant Marine
Military Records
     History And Background
     Twentieth Century Records
     Understanding Military Records
     Locating Military And Naval Records
     Records At The Family History Library
     Search Strategies
     Handbooks For Military Records
Names, Personal
     Patronymic Names In Wales
     Other Types Of Surnames
     Adopting A Surname
Newspapers
Nobility
Occupations
Periodicals
Probate Records
     Types Of Probate Records
     Laws And Customs
     Guardianship
     Probating A Will
     Pre-1858 Probate Courts
     Post-1857 Probate Courts
     Estate Duty Wills And Administrations
     Locating Probate Records
     Determining The Court
     Indexes
     Probate Records At The Family History Library
     Records Not At The Family History Library
     Difficulties In Locating A Pre-1858 Record
Schools
Societies
     Family History Societies
     Association Of Family History Societies Of Wales
     The Federation Of Family History Societies
     Local History Societies
     One-name Groups
     Locating Records At The Family History Library
Taxation
Other Records
For Further Reading
Comments And Suggestions

SCHOOLSLook this term up in the glossary.


School records may contain valuable information about your ancestor, such as his name, place of birth or residence, father’s name, and some biographical detail.

Education for the general population in Wales was limited before the nineteenth century. The British and Foreign Schools Society founded many schools in the early to mid-nineteenth century. In 1870 the Education Act called for the election of school boards in areas where privately organized schools were deficient. Public education to the age of 13 was made compulsory in 1880.

Records for public education before 1870 are difficult to find. Records that do survive are usually found in county record offices. See the “Archives and Libraries” section of this outline to locate addresses for these offices.

If your ancestor was educated in a British college or university, he may be in the institution’s enrollment records and alumni books. Some of these records have been published, notably for the sixteenth to the nineteenth centuries. Records of universities can be found in the Locality Search of the Family History Library Catalog under the city in which the university was located and the subject “Schools”.

School records held at the Family History Library are listed in the Locality Search of the Family History Library Catalog under:

WALES - SCHOOLSWALES, [COUNTY] - SCHOOLSWALES, [COUNTY], [PARISH] - SCHOOLS

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