R E S E A R C H   G U I D A N C E

Wales
Research Outline
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Table of Contents
Introduction
Welsh Search Strategies
     Step 1. Identify What You Know About Your Family
     Step 2. Decide What You Want To Learn
     Step 3. Select A Record To Search
     Step 4. Find And Search The Record
     Step 5. Use The Information
The Family History Library Catalog
     Map: Wales Pre - 1974 County Structure
     Map: Wales 1974 - 1966 County Structure
     Map: Wales Post-1966 County Structure
Archives And Libraries
     National Archives And Libraries
     County Record Offices
     Public And Academic Libraries
     Family And Local History Society Libraries
     Special Archives
     Locating Web Sites For Record Offices And Libraries
     Inventories, Registers, Catalogs, And Schedules
Biography
Cemeteries
Census
     National Census
     Understanding The Census
     Searching Census Records
     Locating Census Records
     Census Records At The Family History Library
     Census Indexes
Church Directories
Church History
Church Records
Civil Registration
     General Historical Background
     Information Recorded In Civil Registers
     Locating Civil Registration Records
     Indexes To Civil Registration Records
     Searching Civil Registration Records And Indexes
     Records At The Family History Library
     Miscellaneous Indexes
Court Records
Directories
Emigration And Immigration
Gazetteers
Genealogy
     Major Collections And Databases
     Family Histories
     Genealogical Collections
     Research Coordination
Historical Geography
History
Land And Property
     Estate Records
     Availability Of Estate Records
     Manorial Records
Language And Languages
Maps
Merchant Marine
Military Records
     History And Background
     Twentieth Century Records
     Understanding Military Records
     Locating Military And Naval Records
     Records At The Family History Library
     Search Strategies
     Handbooks For Military Records
Names, Personal
     Patronymic Names In Wales
     Other Types Of Surnames
     Adopting A Surname
Newspapers
Nobility
Occupations
Periodicals
Probate Records
     Types Of Probate Records
     Laws And Customs
     Guardianship
     Probating A Will
     Pre-1858 Probate Courts
     Post-1857 Probate Courts
     Estate Duty Wills And Administrations
     Locating Probate Records
     Determining The Court
     Indexes
     Probate Records At The Family History Library
     Records Not At The Family History Library
     Difficulties In Locating A Pre-1858 Record
Schools
Societies
     Family History Societies
     Association Of Family History Societies Of Wales
     The Federation Of Family History Societies
     Local History Societies
     One-name Groups
     Locating Records At The Family History Library
Taxation
Other Records
For Further Reading
Comments And Suggestions

NOBILITYLook this term up in the glossary.


The nobility is a class of people who had special political and social status. The noble class was a very small percentage of the Welsh population; at first most of them were English migrants.

Most noblemen did not emigrate, and few disowned family members for unacceptable behavior. Thus, most traditions of an ancestor’s being “erased” or “eliminated” from all records are unfounded.

Illegitimate children are not entitled to noble status and often do not appear on family pedigrees. They may, however, be granted a variation of the father’s coat of arms.

Noblemen were entitled to a coat-of-armsLook this term up in the glossary., and people so entitled were called armigersLook this term up in the glossary.. The study of coats-of-arms is called heraldryLook this term up in the glossary.. Because of frequent false claims to coats-of-arms, the king’s heralds required descents to be documented. These pedigrees are called visitationsLook this term up in the glossary.. Some visitations from the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries have been published in:

Dwnn, Lewys. Heraldic Visitations of Wales. 2 vols. Llandovery, Wales: William Rees, 1846. (FHL 942.9 D23d; film 176668; computer number 0164565.)

For other visitation records, see the Locality Search of the Family History Library Catalog under:

WALES - VISITATIONS, HERALDIC
The publications of Burke’s Peerage Limited, Debrett’s, and others are widely used sources of information on noble families. Many titles and editions have been published. Most of Burke’s publications have been indexed in:

Burke’s Family Index. London: Burke’s Peerage Limited, 1976. (FHL book 942 D53b; computer number 0149543.) This work indexes the many pedigrees published by the company. It is available in most major libraries.

A discussion of heraldic terms, their use in Wales, and some of the families who held coats of arms are discussed in:

Siddons, Michael Powell. The Development of Welsh Heraldry. 3 vols. Aberystwyth: The National Library of Wales, 1991–93. (FHL book 942.9 D6s; computer number 0702999.)

Records of peerage creations and related documents are kept at:

College of Arms
Queen Victoria Street
London EC4V 4BT
England
The Family History Library has many records of noble families other than family histories. These records are listed in the Locality Search of the Family History Library Catalog under:

GREAT BRITAIN - NOBILITYWALES - NOBILITYWALES - HERALDRY

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