R E S E A R C H   G U I D A N C E

Tennessee
Research Outline
  Download the Printable (PDF) Version

Table of Contents
Records Of The Family History Library
Familysearch™
Family History Library Catalog
Archives And Libraries
     Archives
     Libraries
     Computer Networks And Bulletin Boards
Bible Records
Biography
Cemeteries
     Sexton Records
     Funeral Home Records
Census
     Federal Censuses
     Territorial And State Censuses
     Special Censuses
     Census Substitutes
Church Records
     Baptist
     Disciples Of Christ
     Jewish
     Lutheran
     Methodist
     Presbyterian
     Roman Catholic
Court Records
Directories
Divorce Records
Emigration And Immigration
     Migration Trends
     Records
Gazetteers
Genealogy
     Nationwide Indexes
     Web Sites About Your Family
     Statewide Collections And Publications
Guardianship
History
     Draper Manuscript Collection
     State Histories
     Local Histories
Land And Property
     Land Grants
     North Carolina Revolutionary War Warrants
     County Records
Maps
Military Records
     Colonial Period (1600–1775)
     Revolutionary War (1775–1783)
     War Of 1812 (1812–1815)
     Cherokee Wars (removal) (1836–1839)
     Mexican War (1846–1848)
     Civil War (1861–1865)
     State Soldier Homes
     World War I (1917–1918)
     World War II (1941–1945)
     Other Military Records
Minorities
     Melungeons
     People Of African Descent
     Other Minority Records
Native Races
Naturalization And Citizenship
Newspapers
     Inventories On The Internet
     Published Newspapers
Obituaries
Occupations
Periodicals
     Periodical Names
     Periodical Indexes
Probate Records
Public Records
Societies
Taxation
Vital Records
     Birth And Death Records, Prior To 1908
     Birth, Marriage, And Death Records, 1908–1912
     Birth And Death Records, 1914–present
     Birth And Death Records Kept By Cities Before 1908
     Marriage Records
     Guide To Vital Records
Voting Registers
For Further Reading
Comments And Suggestions Registers




NATURALIZATION AND CITIZENSHIP


Naturalization is the process of granting citizenship privileges and responsibilities to foreign-born residents. Naturalization records are an important source of information about an immigrant’s place of origin, original and Americanized names, date of arrival, and residence.

Immigrants to the United States have never been required to apply for citizenship. Of those who applied, many did not complete the process. Evidence that an immigrant completed the process can be found in censuses, court minutes, homestead records, passports, voting registers, and military papers.

Various types of records were created during the naturalization process, including declarations of intention, petitions, and oaths of allegiance. Each record in the process can give different details about the person, such as age, the country of birth, ethnic background, the date and port of arrival, the name of the ship, previous residences, and current address.

Early records contain less information than those created after 1906, when the Federal court system for naturalization was revised. Details such as birth date and place, physical description, and marital status may be given. See the United States Research Outline (30972) for a more complete discussion of the naturalization process and the records created.

In the colonial era, residents of Tennessee could appear before any court of record and declare their allegiance to the Commonwealth of North Carolina. A 1790 federal law allowed immigrants to declare their allegiance to the United States before any U.S. circuit or district court, state supreme court, or a local court of record.

For naturalizations that took place in Davidson County, see:

Smith, Mary Sue. Davidson County, Tennessee Naturalization Records, 1803–1906. Nashville, Tenn.: Byron Sistler, 1997. (FHL book 976.855 P4s; computer number 820288.)

If your ancestor lived in or near large cities, or near a city where the U.S. courts convened, you may find naturalization records in the U.S. District Court. For the rural areas of Tennessee, naturalization records were usually kept by the circuit court clerk in each county. Records may be in the circuit court order books, where they may be mixed in with other court proceedings. A few counties kept separate records for naturalization. The Family History Library has microfilm copies of the records of some Tennessee counties.

Naturalization records can be found using the Locality Search of the Family History Library Catalog under:

TENNESSEE- NATURALIZATION AND CITIZENSHIPTENNESSEE, [COUNTY]- COURT RECORDSTENNESSEE, [COUNTY]- NATURALIZATION AND CITIZENSHIP

Return to top of page

Previous Document   Next Document

©1998, 2001 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the USA. No part of this document may be reprinted, posted on-line, or reproduced in any form for any purpose without the prior written permission of the copyright holder. FamilySearch is a trademark of Intellectual Reserve, Inc.
[FamilySearchTM: Research Guidance
Version of Data: 10/24/2001]