R E S E A R C H   G U I D A N C E

New Hampshire
Research Outline
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Table of Contents
Accessing Records Of The Family History Library
Familysearch™
Family History Library Catalog
Archives And Libraries
Computer Networks And Bulletin Boards
Bible Records
Biography
     Major Biographical Collections
     Biographical Encyclopedias
Cemeteries
     Internet Tombstone Transcripts And Index
Census
     Federal Censuses
     Colonial Censuses
Church Records
     Baptist
     Congregational
     Episcopal
     Methodist
     Presbyterian
     Roman Catholic
     Society Of Friends (quakers)
Court Records
     Colonial Court Records
Directories
Divorce Records
Emigration And Immigration
     People
     Records
Gazetteers
Genealogy
     Nationwide Indexes
     Web Sites About Your Family
     Statewide And Regional Collections
History
     State Histories
     Local Histories
Land And Property
     Land Jurisdictional Periods
     Registration Of Deeds
Maps
Military Records
     Colonial Military Records (1600s–1775)
     Revolutionary War (1775–1783)
     War Of 1812 (1812–1815)
     Civil War (1861–1865)
Naturalization And Citizenship
Newspapers
     Inventory On The Internet
     Published Indexes
Periodicals
Probate Records
Societies
     Piscataqua Pioneers
Taxation
Town Records
     Warnings Out
     Town Historians
Vital Records
     Records Of Births And Deaths
     Marriage Records
For Further Reading
Comments And Suggestions




NATURALIZATION AND CITIZENSHIP


Naturalization is the process of granting citizenship privileges and responsibilities to foreign-born residents. Naturalization papers are an important source of information about an immigrant’s place of origin, foreign and Americanized names, residence, and date of arrival.

Immigrants to the United States have never been required to apply for citizenship. Of those who applied, many did not complete the requirements for citizenship. Evidence that an immigrant completed citizenship requirements can be found in censuses, court minutes, homestead records, passports, voting registers, and military papers. Even if an immigrant ancestor did not become a citizen, he or she may have filed an application. These application records still exist and contain some genealogical information. See the United States Research Outline (30972) for a more complete discussion of the naturalization process and the records created. An index to New England naturalization records is:

United States. Immigration and Naturalization Service. Index to New England Naturalization Petitions, 1791–1906. National Archives Microfilm Publications, M1299. Washington, D.C.: National Archives, 1983. (FHL films 1429671–787; computer number 305194.) Those pertaining to New Hampshire begin with film 1429717. These index cards are organized by state and then by petitioner, arranged according to the Soundex system. The index gives the name and location of the court that granted the naturalization, date of naturalization, and volume and page number of the naturalization record.

Some early New Hampshire naturalization records as well as civil court cases can be found in the Colonial Court Records, 1638–1772 Approx. mentioned in the “Court Records” section of this outline. This includes an alphabetical card index.

For naturalization records after September 1906, contact the local Immigration and Naturalization office or the National Archives-Northeast Region (Boston). For the address, see the “Archives and Libraries” section of this outline.

Other New Hampshire naturalization records can be found in the Locality Search of the Family History Library Catalog under:

NEW HAMPSHIRE- NATURALIZATION AND CITIZENSHIPNEW HAMPSHIRE, [COUNTY]- NATURALIZATION AND CITIZENSHIP

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