This outline describes major sources of information about families from New Hampshire, including census, vital, cemetery, probate, land, tax, town, church, and military records for most of the towns and family and local histories. As you read this outline, study the United States Research Outline (30972), which will help you understand terminology and the contents and uses of genealogical records.
ACCESSING RECORDS OF THE FAMILY HISTORY LIBRARY
The Family History Library has most of the records described in this outline. Some of the descriptions list the Family History Library’s book, microfilm, microfiche, compact disc, and computer numbers. These are preceded by FHL, the abbreviation for Family History Library. Use these numbers to locate materials in the library and to order microfilm and microfiche at Family History Centers.
The Computer Number Search is the fastest way to find a source in the catalog. You can use the computer number if you have access to the Family History Library Catalog on computer. Sources found on the Internet are cited in this outline with their Universal Resource Locator (URL) address.
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FAMILYSEARCH™
FamilySearch at Family History Centers. FamilySearch is a collection of computer files containing millions of names and is a good place to begin your family history research. Some of the records come from compiled sources; some have been extracted from original sources. The Family History Library and many Family History Centers have computers with FamilySearch. A few FamilySearch resource files—for example, the U.S. Social Security Death Index, and the U.S. Military Index—are found on the Family History Library and Family History Center version of FamilySearch, but not on the FamilySearch Internet Genealogy Service.
Family History Library and Family History Center computers with FamilySearch do not have access to the Internet, computer on-line services, networks, or bulletin boards. Those services are available at many public libraries, college libraries, and private locations. Limited access to the Internet is available on a few computers in the Automated Resource Center in the Family History Library.
FamilySearch Internet Genealogy Service. The Internet site at www.familysearch.org allows you to preserve your genealogy, order Family History Library publications, learn research strategies, and look for information about your ancestors in the following resources:
Ancestral File, a file of over 35 million names organized into families and pedigrees.
International Genealogical Index, an index of over 360 million names extracted out of vital records primarily from the British Isles, North America, and northern Europe.
Family History Library Catalog, a description and classification of over 2 million microfilm reels and hundreds of thousands of genealogical books. You can search the catalog by family name, locality, author, book, or film number.
SourceGuide, a resource that contains over 150 “how-to” research outlines for states, nations, or genealogy topics; an extensive glossary of word meanings; and a catalog helper.
Family History Centers, a list of locations where you can order the microfilms described in the Family History Library Catalog and SourceGuide.
Web Sites, a categorized list of thousands of links to Internet sites related to family history.
Collaboration Lists links you to user-created mailing lists of researchers interested in similar genealogical topics.
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FAMILY HISTORY LIBRARY CATALOG
The library’s records are listed in the Family History Library Catalog, which is available at the library, at each Family History Center, and on the Internet at:
www.familysearch.org/Search/searchcatalog.asp.
To find a record in the Family History Library Catalog, look in the Locality Search for:
- The place where your ancestor lived:
UNITED STATES- CENSUSNEW HAMPSHIRE- VITAL RECORDSNEW HAMPSHIRE, HILLSBOROUGH- PROBATE RECORDSNEW HAMPSHIRE, HILLSBOROUGH, NASHUA- TOWN RECORDS
- The record type you want to search:
UNITED STATES- CENSUSNEW HAMPSHIRE- VITAL RECORDSNEW HAMPSHIRE, HILLSBOROUGH- PROBATE RECORDSNEW HAMPSHIRE, HILLSBOROUGH, NASHUA- TOWN RECORDS
The section headings in this outline match the names of record types used in the Family History Library Catalog.
| RECORD SELECTION TABLE: NEW HAMPSHIRE
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This table can help you decide which records to search. It is most helpful for research from 1800 to the present.
1. In column 1, select a research goal.2. In column 2, find the types of records most likely to have the information you need.3. In column 3, find additional record types that may be useful.4. Look in the section of this outline that corresponds to the record type you chose. It explains what the records might tell you, how to search them, and how to find the records in the Locality Search of the Family History Library Catalog. Some records are not at the Library.5. If you do not find the desired information see the Records Selection Table in the United States Research Outline (30972) for more suggestions.
Note: Records of previous research (such as Genealogy, Biography, History, Periodicals, and Societies) are useful for most goals but are not listed unless they are especially helpful.
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| 1. If you need information about
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2. Look first in
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3. Then search
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| Adoptions
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Probate Records, Town Records
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Court Records, Census, Vital Records
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| Age
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Census, Cemeteries, Vital Records
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Military Records, Naturalization and Citizenship, Emigration and Immigration
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| Birth date
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Vital Records, Cemeteries, Church Records
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Town Records, Military Records, Biography, Bible Records
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| Birthplace
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Vital Records, Church Records
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Census, Military Records, Town Records
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| Boundaries and origins
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Maps, Gazetteers
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History, Societies
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| Children
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Census, Probate Records, Vital Records, Church Records
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Town Records, Land and Property, Bible Records, Genealogy
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| City or parish of foreign birth
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Vital Records, Biography
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Naturalization and Citizenship, Church Records
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| Country of foreign birth
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Census, Naturalization and Citizenship, Vital Records
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Biography, Military Records, Emigration and Immigration
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| 1. If you need information about
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2. Look first in
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3. Then search
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| Death information
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Vital Records, Cemeteries, Church Records, Town Records
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Probate Records, Newspapers, Bible Records
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| Divorce
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Town Records, Vital Records, Divorce
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Court Records, Newspapers, Census
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| Emigration information
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Emigration and Immigration, Census, Naturalization and Citizenship
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Biography, History, Societies
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| Ethnic background
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Emigration and Immigration, Census
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Naturalization and Citizenship, Church Records
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| Historical background
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History, Periodicals, Gazetteers, Town Records
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Maps, Land and Property, Church Records
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| Immigration date
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Emigration and Immigration, Naturalization and Citizenship, Census
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Maps, Biography, Court Records
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| Living relatives
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Directories, Census, Probate Records
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Biography, Newspapers, Land and Property
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| Maiden name
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Vital Records, Probate Records, Church Records
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Town Records, Military Records, Bible Records
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| Marriage information
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Vital Records, Census, Church Records, Town Records
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Military Records, Naturalization and Citizenship, Bible Records, Newspapers
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| Naturalization
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Naturalization and Citizenship, Census, Court Records
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Land and Property, Biography, Military Records
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| Occupations
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Census, Directories, Town Records
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Biography, History
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| Other family members
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Census, Probate Records, Town Records
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Vital Records, Church Records, Bible Records
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| Parents
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Vital Records, Census, Church Records, Town Records
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Probate Records, Biography, Genealogy, Bible Records
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| Physical description
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Military Records, Naturalization and Citizenship
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Biography, Town Records
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| Place-finding aids
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Maps, Gazetteers, History
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Archives and Libraries, Societies
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| Places of residence
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Census, Military Records, Town Records, Taxation
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Directories, Land and Property, Naturalization and Citizenship
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| Places of residence when you know only the state
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Census, Vital Records, Military Records, Taxation
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Naturalization and Citizenship, Bible Records, Directories
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| Previous research
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Genealogy, Biography, Societies
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Periodicals, History, Archives and Libraries
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| Record-finding aids
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Archives and Libraries, Periodicals, Church Records
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Societies, For Further Reading
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| Religion
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Church Records, Vital Records, Bible Records
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Biography, History, Cemeteries
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| Social activities
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Societies, Biography
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Cemeteries, Directories, Town Records
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