Before 1900 the largest religious groups in Kansas were the Methodist-Episcopal, Catholic, Baptist, Presbyterian, and Disciples of Christ. A brief history of the establishment of the various denominations is in Edward R. DeZurko, Early Kansas Churches (Manhattan, Kans.: Kansas State College, 1949; FHL book 978.1 A1 no. 35; film 928360 item 4).
The Family History Library has a few original church records for Kansas, such as files from the Jesuit missions and microfilm copies of records at the Presbyterian Historical Society. Many denominations have collected their records into central repositories. You can write to the following addresses to learn where their records are located:
Baptist
American Baptist—Samuel Colgate Historical
Society
1106 South Goodman St.
Rochester, NY 14620
Telephone: 716-473-1740
Fax: 716-473-1740
Disciples of Christ
Disciples of Christ Historical Society
1101 19th Avenue South
Nashville, TN 37212
Telephone: 615-327-1444
Fax: 615-327-1445
Methodist
Baker University Library
606 Eighth Street
Baldwin City, KS 66006
Telephone: 913-594-8414
Fax: 913-594-6721
Memorial Library
Southwestern College
100 College Street
Winfield, KS 67156
Telephone: 316-221-8225
Fax: 316-221-2499
Presbyterian
Presbyterian Historical Society
United Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A.
425 Lombard St.
Philadelphia, PA 19147
Telephone: 215-627-1852
Fax: 215-627-0509
Roman Catholic
Archdiocese of Kansas City in Kansas
Chancery Office
12615 Parallel Pkwy
Kansas City, KS 66109
Telephone: 913-721-1570
Fax: 913-721-1577
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COURT RECORDS
Major Kansas courts that kept records of genealogical value were established as follows:
District courts
have districtwide jurisdiction over civil
and criminal
cases, including divorces.
County courts
have countywide jurisdiction over some criminal cases, including traffic violations, and minor civil cases.
Magistrate and city courts
have citywide jurisdiction over minor criminal matters and traffic matters in some cities.
Supreme court
serves as the statewide appellate court.
The Family History Library does not presently have copies of Kansas court records. Records are available at the clerk's office in the various courthouses.
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