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U.S. Military Records
Research Outline
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Table of Contents
Introduction
Basic Search Strategies
     Step 1. Identify An Ancestor You Wish To Find In Military Records
     Step 2. Decide What You Want To Learn
     Step 3. Select A Record To Search
     Step 4. Find And Search The Record
Records At The Family History Library
Types Of Military Records
     Service Records
     Pension Records
     Bounty Land Warrants
     Draft Or Conscription Records
     Unit Histories
     Census Records
     Cemetery Records
     National Homes For Disabled Volunteer Soldiers
     Veterans’ And Lineage Society Records
     Biographies
     Awards And Decorations
Colonial Wars, 1607 To 1763
Revolutionary War, 1775 To 1783
     Service Records
     Pension Records And Bounty Land Warrants
     Unit Histories
     Census Records
     Cemetery Records
     Veterans’ And Lineage Society Records
     Sources For Further Reading
War Of 1812, 1812 To 1815
     Service Records
     Pension Records
     Bounty Land Warrants
     Prisoner Of War Records
     Cemetery Records
     Veterans’ And Lineage Society Records
     Sources For Further Reading
Mexican War, 1846 To 1848
     Service Records
     Records Of Officers
     Pension Records
     Cemetery Records
     Veterans’ And Lineage Society Records
     Sources For Further Reading
Civil War, 1861 To 1865
     General Reference Sources
     Civil War Soldiers System
     Union Sources
     Confederate Sources
Indian Wars
     Service Records
     Pension Records
     Sources For Further Reading
Spanish-american War, 1898
     Service Records
     Records Of Officers
     Pension Records
     Veterans’ And Lineage Society Records
     Cemetery Records
     Sources For Further Reading
Philippine Insurrection, 1899 To 1902
     Service Records
     Pension Records
     Census Records
World War I, 1917 To 1918
     Service Records
     Pension Records
     Draft Records
     Census Records
     State Records
     Cemetery And Death Records
     Sources For Further Reading
World War II, 1941 To 1945
     Service Records
     Pension Records
     Cemetery Records
     Draft Records
     Unit Histories
     Prisoner Of War Records
     Sources For Further Reading
Korean War, 1950 To 1953, And Vietnam War, 1964 To 1972
     Unit Histories
U.S. Army
     Service Records
     Pension Records
     Sources For Further Reading
U.S. Marine Corps
U.S. Navy
     Service Records
     Records Of Officers
     Pension Records
     Sources For Further Reading
For Further Reading
Computer Numbers For Selected National Archives Microfilm Publications
Comments And Suggestions

FOR FURTHER READING


For more information on U.S. military records, see the following:

Horowitz, Lois A. Bibliography of Military Name Lists from Pre–1675 to 1900: A Guide to Genealogical Sources. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1990. (FHL book 973 M23ho; computer number 594866.) A bibliography of published unit histories, payrolls, musters rolls, and name lists found in periodicals and books (excluding local histories). It is arranged by time period, state, and county and is useful for finding names of soldiers from specific localities.

Howells, Cyndi. “U.S. - Military.” Cyndi’s List of Genealogy Sites on the Internet [Internet site]. Puyallup, Wash.: Available at: www.cyndislist.com/military.htm#General

This list has links to other American military genealogical sites including general resources conflicts libraries and archives mailing lists geographical information and maps medals history resources researchers publications military records and societies
Nagler, Floyd. “Seeking Veterans’ Records.” Minnesota Genealogist 28. (Spring 1997): 11–15. (FHL book 977.6 B2mg; computer number 209015.)

Neagles, James C. U.S. Military Records: A Guide to Federal and State Sources, Colonial America to the Present. Salt Lake City, Utah: Ancestry, 1994. (FHL 973 M23nu; computer number 732893.) Discusses military record types created during and after service. It also discusses the holdings of the National Archives, its regional branches, and other government military organizations in and outside the Washington, D.C. area. It also contains a section on the military record holdings of each state in state archives, historical societies, and so on.

Strait, Newton Allen. Alphabetical List of Battles 1754–1900. Washington, D.C.: (s.n.), 1900. (FHL film 1688403; computer number 546508.) In addition to statistical data, this source also contains listings for battles of the Rebellion (Civil War) identifying place, state, and date; a list of battles in the war with Spain and the Philippine Insurrection identifying battle, date, and number of losses; and a list of wars and local disturbances between 1754 and 1848.

Thian, Raphael, comp. Notes Illustrating the Military Geography of the United States, 1813–1880. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1881. Reprint, Austin, Tex.: University of Texas Press, 1979. Part I: Military divisions, districts, departments, and reconstruction districts giving date of creation, commanders, and geographical boundaries. Part II: States and territories of the U.S., including the military department or district of which the state or territory was part.

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