R E S E A R C H   G U I D A N C E

Mexico
Research Outine
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Table of Contents
Helps For Using This Research Outline
     References To The Family History Library Catalog
     References To Other Family History Library Publications
Internet
     Finding Resources On The Internet
     Map Of Mexico
Archives And Libraries
     Archives In Spain
     Mexican Archives
     National Government Archives And Libraries
     State Archives
     Local Civil Offices/municipio Records Offices
     Catholic Church Archives
     Inventories, Registers, Catalogs
Biographies
     Mexican Biographies
Cemeteries
Census
     Searching Census Records
Church Directories
Church History
     Roman Catholic
     Chronological Table Of The History Of The Catholic Church In Mexico
Church Records
     General Historical Background
     Information Recorded In Church Registers
     Locating Church Records
     Protestantism In Mexico
     Church Record Inventories
     Church Records At The Family History Library
     Records Not At The Family History Library
     Search Strategies
Civil Registration
     General Historical Background
     Information Recorded In Civil Registers
     Locating Civil Registration Records
     Locating Records Not At The Family History Library
     Search Strategies
Directories
Emigration And Immigration
     Records Of The Colonial Period (1492–1810)
     Finding An Emigrant’s Town Of Origin
     Emigration From Mexico
     Immigration Into Mexico
Gazetteers
     Finding Place-names In The Family History Library Catalog
     Historical Place-names
Genealogy
     Major Collections And Databases
     Family Histories
     Genealogical Collections
Historical Geography
History
     Local Histories
     Calendar Changes
Land And Property
Language And Languages
     Language Aids
Maps
     Using Maps
     Finding The Specific Town On The Map
     Finding Maps And Atlases
Military Records
     Military History
     Military Records Of Genealogical Value
     Spanish Military Records
     Locating Other Military Records
Minorities
     Mennonities
     The Latter-day Saints (mormons)
     Jews
     Chinese
     Middle Easterners
     Europeans
Names, Personal
     Surnames
     Given Names
Native Races
Nobility
Notarial Records
Periodicals
Probate Records
Public Records
Social Life And Customs
Societies
     Genealogical Societies
     Historical Societies
Other Records
For Further Reading
Appendix A
     State Archives Addresses
Appendix B
     State Civil Registration Offices Addresses
Appendix C
     Mexican Dioceses Archives As Of 1994
Appendix D
     Civil Records In The Federal District, Guerrero, And Oaxaca
     Guererro
     Oaxaca
     Mixe District (created In 1938)
     Sola De Vega District (created In 1918)
     Zaachila District (created In 1939)
     Present-day Districts And Their Municipios:
Appendix E
     1930 Census Of Mexico
Comments And Suggestions

This outline can help you find information about Mexico. It gives information about Mexican records of genealogical value and helps you decide which records to search.


HELPS FOR USING THIS RESEARCH OUTLINE


Before using this outline, choose the kind of information you would like to learn about one of your ancestors, such as a birth date or a maiden name.

After you have decided what information you want to find, look at the “Record Selection Table: Mexico” section in this outline. This table lists the kinds of information you may want and the best types of records to search to find that information.

This outline contains a section for each type of record listed in columns 2 and 3 of the Record Selection Table: Mexico. The sections listed in alphabetical order, give more information about these records and how to find them.


References to the Family History Library Catalog

The Family History Library Catalog is a listing of all the records available at the Family History Library (FHL). The catalog is available at the Family History Library and at each Family History Center. Staff at the library and Family History Centers can help you learn to use the catalog.

This outline gives instructions for finding information in the catalog. For example, in the “Census” section of this outline you may find the following statement:

For more information about census records, see “Locality Search” of the Family History Library Catalog under:

MEXICO- CENSUSMEXICO, [STATE]- CENSUSMEXICO, [STATE], [TOWN/MUNICIPIO] - CENSUS
The above table tells you to look in the catalog under:

  • MEXICO and then the subject CENSUS.
  • A state in MEXICO and then the subject CENSUS.
  • A town/municipio in a STATE in MEXICO and then the subject CENSUS.

This outline includes many references to specific records. The references include call numbers and computer numbers listed in parentheses.

  • Call Numbers. The call number is used to find a record in the Family History Library.
  • Computer Numbers. Each record is assigned a number to identify it in the catalog. If you are using the Family History Library Catalog on computer or compact disc, you can search for the record by the computer number. This is the quickest way to find the listing of the record in the catalog.

For additional information on using the catalog, see Using the Family History Library Catalog (30966).


References to other Family History Library Publications

The Family History Library has many other publications that may help to you in your research. Some are referred to in this outline, with their item numbers are in parentheses. These publications are available at the Family History Library and the Salt Lake Distribution Center.


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INTERNET


The Internet, certain computer bulletin boards, news groups, and commercial on-line services help family history researchers:

  • Locate other researchers interested in the same ancestors. Investigate the membership directories of genealogical groups to see who is researching your ancestors.
  • Post queries. Ask about a particular ancestor or how to do research in an area. Other researchers may reply with exactly the help you need.
  • Send and receive e-mail asking a specific individual or organization for information.
  • Search large databases for information about specific individuals. Some computer archives contain compiled genealogies; others are transcripts of original records.
  • Search directories listing addresses and phone numbers for an entire country. This can be helpful in finding relatives, other people with the same surname, key individuals identified from other sources, or organizations.
  • Search library catalogs for books and other sources that might help in your research to find the library or archive hours, publications, services, mailing addresses, and so on.
  • Join in computer chat and lecture sessions for ideas and tips to help your research.

Researching by computer can be very rewarding, but it also has its limitations. In order to access the Internet, you will need a computer with a modem (phone plug that connects to a phone line), an Internet Service Provider, and an Internet browser.

An Internet service provider is a local company that provides Internet access for a fee. Large providers sometimes offer additional services such as chat rooms, and news and weather information. Such providers usually cost a little more and include companies like CompuServe, Prodigy, Genie, and America Online. The business directory of phone books may contain an “Internet Products and Services” section where providers are listed. Providers’ fees usually range from $10 to $20 per month.

Internet browsers are the software used to navigate the Internet. The popular Internet Explorer comes with Microsoft Windows. Another common browser is Netscape’s Navigator. If you do not have a browser, your Internet service provider may be able to supply you with one.

An increasing number of public libraries provide network services for their visitors. Family History Centers usually do not have access to computer on-line services or networks.

Some Internet sites require a fee before their services may be accessed. However the number of computer sources are growing rapidly and most of their information is available at little or no cost. Also, Internet addresses are subject to frequent changes.

Information obtained by computer generally comes in the form of transcriptions or secondary sources, which often contain inaccuracies. Therefore, verify information in original records where possible. The Internet, however, is an excellent source for obtaining new leads and making contacts with other researchers.


Finding Resources on the Internet

It takes time and practice to learn how to navigate the Internet. Local genealogical societies often have computer interest groups or members who are familiar with computer genealogical research.

There are two good ways to find information on the Internet: using search engines, and genealogical jump-off points. You may wish to add some of these search engines and jump-off points for genealogical sources to your “favorites” or “bookmarks” so you will not have to remember or retype their address each time you want to access those sites.

Search Engines are sites that search the entire Internet for those sites that contain certain keywords. For instance, if you wanted to search for the Juarez family, you could type Juarez and genealogy in a search engine which will search the Internet for those sites that contain these two words. If you wanted to know about the National Archives of Mexico, you could type Mexico and Archive. Different search engines search in different ways, so you may want to try more than one until you find the one you like best. Following are the Internet addresses for some of the most common search engines:

Yahoo http://www.yahoo.com/
AltaVista http://www.altavista.com/
InfoSeek http://www.infoseek.com/
HotBot http://www.HotBot.com/
Lycos http://www.lycos.com/

Genealogical Jump-off Points are sites that act as a catalog by grouping Internet sites by topic. These sites can help reduce research time and make your search more successful. Many of these sites also include links or references to related sites that may also be useful.

Some of the best catalogs of genealogical sites and jumping-off points for general and Mexican research include:

http://www.cyndislist.com/hispanic.htm
Catalog of genealogical sites arranged by topic and country. Includes references to other Internet sites; mailing lists; people and families; news groups; publications, and transcriptions of records; societies; and villages, and colonies.

http://www.rootsweb.com/~mexwgw/
Index of helpful genealogical sites arranged by region and country.

http://members.aol.com/mrosado007/crossroads.htm
http://members.aol.com/mrosado007/mexico.htm
America Online’s guide for Hispanic genealogical resources and research. Includes addresses of archives and civil registration offices in Mexico.

http://genealogia.com/
Official site of Legado Latino, a nonprofit organization for Hispanic genealogical research. Identifies resources for genealogical research.

http://home.att.net/~Alsosa/
Helpful general information on Hispanic genealogical research, organizations, heraldry, and so on.
  • The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints’ Genealogical Home Page:

http://www.familysearch.org/
A site from which you can access the Family History Library Catalog, Ancestral File, International Genealogical Index, SourceGuide, lists of Family History Centers, family history-related web sites, and researchers interested in similar genealogical topics. You can learn about and order Family History Library publications.

http://www.geocities.com/Heartland/6266/genealogy.htm
A long list of interesting and useful genealogical sites.

http://genforum.genealogy.com/
A query service where you can post queries concerning certain surnames, areas, or other topics.

http://www.familytreemaker.com/ifftop.html
A site that searches its databases and other Internet sites for names. Includes compiled pedigrees that have been submitted to their site.

Other sites that are useful for genealogical research on specific topics are referred to in the sections of this outline that discuss those topics.

Many books and articles have also been written to help researchers find useful Internet sites for genealogy and to explain how the Internet works. Genealogical periodicals also often list sites that can be helpful for research in a particular area or on related subjects (see the “Periodicals” section of this outline). Books on the Internet may be found at a public library or bookstore. Following are a few references that may be helpful:

Crowe, Elizabeth Powell. Genealogy Online: Researching Your Roots. 2nd ed. New York: Windcrest/McGraw-Hill, 1996. (1st ed. FHL book 929.10285 C886g; computer number 19237.) Explains the role of networks and on-line services.

Helm, Matthew L., and April Leigh Helm. Genealogy Online for Dummies. Foster City, Calif.: IDG Books Worldwide, 1998. Explains to beginners how to use on-line family history sites and products, overcome dead ends, and publish family trees electronically.

Kemp, Thomas Jay. Virtual Roots: A guide to Genealogy and Local History on the World Wide Net. Wilmington, DE: Scholarly Resources, Inc., 1997. (FHL book 929.1028 K32v; computer number 0804288.)

RECORD SELECTION TABLE: MEXICO
This table can help you decide which records to search. It is most helpful for research from 1800 to the present.
  1. In column 1 find the goal you selected, then in column 2 find the types of records most likely to have the information you need.
  2. Read the sections in the outline about those types of records.
  3. Look for those types of records in the Family History Library Catalog.
  4. Search the records.
  5. If you do not find the information you need, return to column 3 and try those records. Note: Records of previous research (Genealogy, Biography, History, Periodicals, and Societies) are useful for most goals, but they are not listed unless they are especially helpful.
1. If You Need 2. Look First In 3. Then Search
Age Civil Registration Church Records
Birth date Civil Registration Church Records
Birthplace Civil Registration Church Records
Boundaries and origins Maps Gazetteers, History
Customs History, Minorities Social Life and Customs
Country of foreign birth Civil Registration Emigration and Immigration
Death information Civil Registration Church Records
Divorce Court Records Civil Registration
Emigration information Emigration and Immigration  
Ethnic background Church Records Emigration and Immigration
Historical background History, Encyclopedia and Dictionaries Gazetteers, Periodicals
Immigration date Emigration and Immigration Naturalization and Citizenship
Living relatives Directories  
Maiden name Civil Registration Church Records
Marriage information Civil Registration Church Records
Naming customs History Social Life and Customs
Naturalization Court Records  
Occupations Civil Records Censuses
Parents Civil Records Church Records
Physical description Military Records Emigration and Immigration
Place-finding aids Gazetteers Maps
Places of residence Civil Registration Church Records, Biography, Census
Previous research Genealogy, Biography Periodicals
Religion Church Records Censuses
Social activities Social Life and Customs History


Map of Mexico

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