Over the years many ethnic minorities, including Jews, Italians, and Chinese, have immigrated to Australia. Some of your ancestors may come from these ethnicities. To learn about the ethnic, racial, and religious groups of your ancestors, you might study a history of Jews in Australia, Italians in New South Wales, or Chinese in the gold fields of Victoria. This historical background can help you identify where your ancestors lived and when they lived there, where they migrated, and the types of records they might be listed in.
The Family History Library collects records of these minority groups, especially in published histories. A good example of one of these histories is the Australian Ethnic Heritage Series, which includes histories on the Afghans, Americans, Baltics, Cornish, Czechs, Dutch, Germans, Hungarians, Irish, Italians, Jews, Lebanese, Maltese, Poles, Scandinavians, Scottish, and Spanish in Australia. This source, and other similar sources on minorities, are listed in the Locality Search of the Family History Library Catalog under:
AUSTRALIA- MINORITIESAUSTRALIA, [STATE]- MINORITIES
Other sources are also in the microfiche edition of the Family History Library Catalog under the name of the minority group, such as:
JEWS - AUSTRALIA
The following books are examples of these sources:
O’Brien, John, and Pauric Travers, eds. The Irish emigrant experience in Australia. Dublin: Poolbeg Press Ltd., 1991. (FHL book British 994 F2ic; computer number 700881.)
Payton, Philip J. The Cornish miner in Australia. Kenrow, Cornwall, England: Dyllansow Truran, 1984. (FHL book British 994 F2pj; computer number 365777.)
Randazzo, Nino, and Michael Cigler. The Italians in Australia. Melbourne: AE Press, 1987. (FHL book British 994 F2rn; computer numbers 439341.)
Rubinstein, W.D., ed. The Jews in the Sixth Continent. Sydney: Allen & Unwin Australia Pty. Ltd., 1987. (FHL book British 994 F2rw; computer number 493893.)
For additional information, see the “Native Races” section in this outline.
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NATIVE RACES
There are two indigenous groups of people in Australia: the Aborigines and the Torres Strait Islanders. Neither groups had a written language; consequently, records generated about them are found in other sources listed in this outline such as biography, civil registration, and church records.
The library of the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies contains records about indigenous people, including an Aboriginal biographical index. Their mailing address is:
Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
G.P.O. Box 553
Canberra
ACT 2601
AUSTRALIA
Information about the native people of Australia is listed in the Locality Search of the Family History Library Catalog under:
AUSTRALIA - NATIVE RACESAUSTRALIA, [STATE] - NATIVE RACES
Additional sources are also listed in the microfiche edition of the Family History Catalog under the subject:
AUSTRALIAN ABORIGINES
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