R E S E A R C H   G U I D A N C E

France
Research Outline
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Table of Contents
Introduction
French Search Strategies
Records At The Family History Library
Familysearch™
The Family History Library Catalog
     Map: Old Provinces To 1789 And Departments To 1965
Archives And Libraries
     Departmental Archives
     Town Registrars
     Other Libraries, Networks, And Archives
     Directory Of Archives
Biography
Cemeteries
Census
Church History
Church Records
     General Historical Background
     Information Recorded In Church Registers
     Locating Church Records
     Search Strategies
Civil Registration
     General Historical Background
     Information Recorded In Civil Registers
     Locating Civil Registration Records
     Search Strategies
Directories
Emigration And Immigration
     Finding The Emigrant's Town Of Origin
     Emigration From France
     Records Of French Emigrants In Their Destination Nations
     Immigration Into France
Gazetteers
Genealogy
Heraldry
Historical Geography
History
Language And Languages
Maps
Military Records
Minorities
Names, Personal
Naturalization And Citizenship
Nobility
Notarial Records
Periodicals
Probate Records
Societies
Other Records Of France
For Further Reading
Comments And Suggestions

THE FAMILY HISTORY LIBRARY CATALOG


The key to finding a record in the Family History Library's collection is the Family History Library Catalog. The catalog describes each of the library's records and provides the call numbers. The catalog is available on microficheLook this term up in the glossary. and on compact discLook this term up in the glossary. as part of FamilySearch™. It is available at the Family History Library and at each family history center.

The Family History Library Catalog on microfiche is divided into four major sections:

  • Locality
  • Surname
  • Subject
  • Author/TitleLook this term up in the glossary.

The Family History Library Catalog on compact disc has four types of searches:

To find the call numbers of the records described in this outline, you will most often search the Locality section on microfiche or the Locality search on compact disc. When you know the record type you want (such as “church records” or “civil registration”), then you can look for it in the Locality section.

The catalog's description of a record is written in the same language as the record itself. A brief English summary of the content is included.

The Locality section or Locality Search lists records according to the area they cover. Records relating to the entire nation, such as nobility lists, are listed under “France.” Most records (including records from old provinces) are listed under a specific department [département] or city.

For example, in the Locality section, look for—

  • The place where an ancestor lived, such as—
EUROPE (continent)FRANCE (nation)FRANCE, RHONE (nation, department)FRANCE, RHONE, LYON (nation, department, city)

  • Then the record type you want, such as—
Europe - NOBILITYFrance - HISTORYFrance, Rhone - GENEALOGYFrance, Rhone, Lyon - CHURCH RECORDS

The catalog is organized by the department structure that existed before 1965. When the pre-1789 provinces are listed in the Family History Library Catalog, they are labeled regions, for example, france, alsace (region) - minorities. For additional information, see the “Gazetteers,” “Historical Geography,” “History,” and “Map” sections of this outline.

This outline also provides some of the library's call numbers. These are preceded by FHL, the abbreviation for Family History Library.

If you need more information on using the Family History Library Catalog, a short video program, written instructions, and librarians are available to help you.


Italian Records Listed under France

Genoa (now part of Italy) sold the island of Corse to France in 1768. France controlled the Duchy of Savoie and County of Nice from 1792 to 1814 and permanently after 1860. The Locality section of the Family History Library Catalog lists all records from Corse, Savoie, and Nice under their respective departments in France, for example, FRANCE, ALPES-MARITIMES, NICE.


French Records Listed under Other Nations

Alsace-LorraineLook this term up in the glossary.. The Family History Library Catalog lists records of Alsace-Lorraine (Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin, and Moselle) under both France and Germany for localities that were formerly claimed by Germany. For example, records from the town of Oudrenne (Udern) appear under both—

FRANCE, MOSELLE, OUDRENNEandGERMANY, ELSAß-LOTHRINGEN, UDERN
Overseas Areas. Records for independent overseas areas, such as Algeria, New Caledonia, and Guadeloupe, are listed under their own names in the Family History Library Catalog.


Record Selection Table: France

RECORD SELECTION TABLE: FRANCE

This table can help you decide which records to search.In column 1, find what you need to know (your goal). In column 2, find the types of records that are most likely to have the information you need. Then turn to that section of this outline. In column 3, find additional records that may be useful. When you know the record type you need, look for it in the Family History Library Catalog in the Locality section. Records containing previous research (genealogy, biography, history, periodicals, and societies) could provide information for almost every category listed. These have not been included in the list unless they are especially helpful for the goal.

1. If You Need 2. Look First In 3. Then Search
Age Civil Registration, Church Records, Notarial Records, Schools Naturalization and Citizenship, Emigration and Immigration
Birth date and birthplace Civil Registration, Church Records, Notarial Records, Jewish Records Census, Military Records, Cemeteries, Biography
City or parish of foreign birth Naturalization and Citizenship Emigration and Immigration
Boundaries (province, canton, arrondissement, department) Gazetteers, Maps, History Historical Geography, Church History
Death Civil Registration, Church Records, Notarial Records, Jewish Records Cemeteries, Probate Records, Biography
Emigration information Emigration and Immigration Societies, Minorities
Historical background History, Church History Maps, Minorities
Language helps Language and Languages -
Living relatives Directories, Genealogy Societies, Periodicals
Maiden name Civil Registration, Church Records Notarial Records
Marriage Civil Registration, Church Records Notarial Records, Biography
Naming Customs Names (Personal) Genealogy, Periodicals
Occupations Directories, Church Records, Census Emigration and Immigration, Military Records
Parents, children, and other family members Civil Registration, Church Records, Genealogy, Societies, Nobility Probate Records, Notarial Records, Heraldry, Biography
Physical description Military Records, Biography Emigration and Immigration
Place-finding aids Gazetteers, Maps Historical Geography
Place of residence Civil Registration, Directories, Emigration and Immigration Census, Voting Registers, Schools, Taxation
Previous research (compiled genealogy) Genealogy, Periodicals, Societies, Church History Biography, History, Nobility, Heraldry, Minorities
Record-finding aids Archives and Libraries, Church History Societies, Periodicals, Minorities
Religion Civil Registration, Church Records Minorities, Cemeteries


Map: Old Provinces to 1789 and Departments to 1965

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Version of Data: 6/8/2001]